If Walmart Paid Its Employees a Living Wage, How Much Would Prices Go Up? - YouTube
You can bash the concept before watching the video, which was my first reaction. However, the video points out that raising a Walmart employee at the minimum wage to the so-called "living wage" of $13.63 would cause Walmart to have to raise prices by $0.01!
Thoughts?
It then makes, what I believe is an erroneous claim, that if they raised the amount then people would go off of food stamps. I think it is erroneous, because I believe they still qualify at that low level.
There is a wonderful quote from the comedian Chris Rock on this subject:
I used to work at McDonald's making minimum wage. You know what that means when someone pays you minimum wage? You know what your boss was trying to say? It's like, "Hey if I could pay you less, I would, but it's against the law."
Unfortunately, Walmart is not demonstrating the prescience of Henry Ford. More on this in a minute.
When one contracts a company to do work for them, does one not seek out the lowest bid? Or at least the lowest bid with the best reputation and quality? If one received two bids from fungible providers of services, would one not choose the lowest bid? Why should we expect more from any other human being?
It is, at least at first glance, to the advantage of the employer to pay the smallest amount possible in wages. An employee at Walmart is working at Walmart and making minimum wage because that person does not have easily marketable skills. Given the large supply of low skilled job seekers and a relatively low demand, the price for an hour or labor decreases. This is straight out of undergrad econ.
The problem is that there is a disparity in power. The employee at Walmart is next to powerless, unlike a lawyer who may not need your retainer. This is how labor unions are born: when a group of employees realize that in order to bargain for higher wages they must do so collectively. It is by way of their collective bargaining that they bring some economic power to the table.
As an alternative to picket lines and strike busters at our local Walmart superstore, our government could raise the minimum wage such that the employees at Walmart could actually afford to buy items at Walmart. This would have the added benefit of increasing spending across a wide population, which is good for our service-based national economy.
The devil is in the details. How much of a wage hike should we give? What is the correct answer? Has our current Congress demonstrated the necessary acumen, or even willpower, to determine that correct answer?
It would be better if Walmart and other low wage employers corrected this problem themselves. It would be advantageous to Walmart in many respects to find some creative reorganization to increase wages. They could implement new ranks with new pay grades, recognition of seniority, relatively substantial cash bonuses for star employees, etc... This would do wonders for their public image, greatly increase retention of the best employees, and might even result in a higher volume of sales.
Unfortunately, Walmart is not demonstrating the prescience of Henry Ford. There is a wonderful article in Forbes on this subject.
"Would Henry Ford Double His Workers' Wages Today?"
Unfortunately I'm new here and I don't think I can post links just yet.