I'm just telling you what the Right would say- that it's socialism and an attack on the free market.
Welfare should be handled by the States, and receipt of services should be available only so long as you're participating in an approved work/employment program and/or education program/school.
In Ca, I saw a shelter right next to a center where people got 2 hot meals a day and a bag lunch, a free clinic, free haircuts, bus passes....
The problem was that they weren't required to be drug free (crack was rampant), there was no real limit to how long you could stay at the shelter or receive services at the center next door, and they did nothing to help people prepare for or find gainful employment. People got comfortable and many stayed there for years- literally- receiving services at the centre and alternating between the shelter and staying under a bridge.
With all the handouts and no responsibility, they had no reason to change.
Back in my hometown, I found a very different program. You had to show up every day at 7AM. They gave you 2 suits and you had to wear them, have your shoes shined, and be presentable. They taught you how to fill out an application and resume' so as to best represent yourself, taught people how to field questions about their criminal records and unemployment, if applicable, and required documentation proving you were actively searching for work- not just dropping off applications, but calling to find out when the mgr would be in, then going in and speaking directly to the mgr.
During this time, they helped you find an emergency shelter and connected you to resources where you could get food (not the greatest, but edible and nutritious), as well as helping you seek aid through food stamps. Upon completion of the program, depending on your performance, they would send you to a program that helped you find an apartment and, once you find a job and keep it for a bit with no sign you're going to lose it, they'd help cover move-in costs and, depending on the program you were referred to, sometimes even help you get a few pots and pans and a bed.
Then it was on you to keep everything you'd been working all this time to achieve.
those who were too lazy or not determined to change never made it 2 weeks, dropping out because they didn't want to dress nicely and actively look for a real job- they never received anything more than information and a sack lunch. Those who were really intending to change things found everything they needed to help them improve their conditions- not just a bunch of handouts, like the failure I saw in california, but a hand up.