What range do cell towers have? Anyone have any links?
Depends on who owns the tower, what type of technology it supports (ie, iDen, CDMA, GSM, WiMax, etc).
Generally speaking, you need to understand the basic way these towers work. They "ping" from one tower to another, so to speak. You place a call and it hits the nearest tower, when you reach that tower's end range, it automatically hands you off to the next closest tower, and you "ping" that tower, and so on and so forth as you travel (normally this is terrestrial travel, not air travel, at least until the technology became available to use cell phones from the air, which IIRC was not until well after 2001).
-------------------
WiMax towers cover an entire city, they transmit data traffic only and provide 4G access to the internet that is lightyears faster than cable, satellite or DSL. It can be used from a moving car with a mobile device and laptop, from a park with a laptop, from home, or just about any other place you can think of.
iDen would tend to have a fairly long reach with PTT (push to talk), ranging over most metropolitan areas of larger cities.
GSM has shorter range (a mile or maybe two per tower), but broad reach (in terms of being able to use your handset here and abroad).
CDMA would have the longest reach, but would still only be a few miles (3-5 miles per tower).
These are just estimates I recall off the top of my head. Could do some research, but I'm not a big conspiracy nut.
I just have a Telecom background and find it terribly difficult to believe that in *2001* cell phones were in use on *any* aircraft AND able to place and hold calls on the terresterial network without a repeater or other specialized equipment installed on the aircraft to facilitate handling the voice traffic.
As a Telecom specialist, as far as I am concerned, it was NOT possible in 2001.
Ya'll can take my word for it, or not. I don't care.