P F Tinmore,
et al,
I understand this quite well.
P F Tinmore,
et al,
I think you've made a mistake.
No it isn't. Any site that doesn't kiss Palestinian ass is an 'Israeli propaganda' site according to you.
BTW, can you refute any of the allegations in the OP?
Sure.
The U.S. State Department has condemned Hamas rocket fire on Israeli civilians.
Civilian is not the definitive term in international law. The term is protected person as not all civilians are protected.
(COMMENT)
The term "protected persons" is a ICRC Geneva Convention term.
For the purposes of ICRC Customary International Humanitarian Law (IHL), the term "civilian" is defined in
Rule 5. Civilians are persons who are not members of the armed forces. The civilian population comprises all persons who are civilians.
Exception
An exception to this rule is the
levée en masse, whereby the inhabitants of a country which has not yet been occupied, on the approach of the enemy, spontaneously take up arms to resist the invading troops without having time to form themselves into an armed force. Such persons are considered combatants if they carry arms openly and respect the laws and customs of war (
see commentary to Rule 106). This is a long-standing rule of customary international humanitarian law already recognized in the
Lieber Code and the Brussels Declaration. It is codified in the Hague Regulations and the
Third Geneva Convention. Although of limited current application, the
levée en masse is still repeated in many military manuals, including very recent ones.
Most Respectfully,
R
I think you've made a mistake.
As nationals of an occupying power, Israeli citizens are exempt from the protected persons classification.
(COMMENT)
I understand that the civilians of the Occupation Power are not "protected persons;" but they are still "civilians." And it is still unethical and unlawful for them to be targeted by the belligerent elements of those under Occupation.
The reasoning for the exemption is that the citizens of the Occupation Power are already covered by the protections they enjoy as citizens of the Occupation Power. Whereas, the citizens of the Occupied Territory are covered by the Geneva Convention protections.
There is some attempt by the Palestinians to suggest that Israelis, not "protected persons" are fair game for attack by some misguided notion on the part of the Resistance. To attack the civilians (noncombatants) is always wrong; by the Geneva Convention (Article 68) and Customary IHL.
Most Respectfully,
R
@RoccoR I'll be kind and assume it's a typo; Article 68, states:
ARTICLE 68
Any claim by a prisoner of war for compensation in respect of any injury or other disability arising out of work shall be referred to the Power on which he depends, through the Protecting Power. In accordance with
Article 54, the Detaining Power will, in all cases, provide the prisoner of war concerned with a statement showing the nature of the injury or disability, the circumstances in which it arose and particulars of medical or hospital treatment given for it. This statement will be signed by a responsible officer of the Detaining Power and the medical particulars certified by a medical officer.
Any claim by a prisoner of war for compensation in respect of personal effects monies or valuables impounded by the Detaining Power under
Article 18 and not forthcoming on his repatriation, or in respect of loss alleged to be due to the fault of the Detaining Power or any of its servants, shall likewise be referred to the Power on which he depends. Nevertheless, any such personal effects required for use by the prisoners of war whilst in captivity shall be replaced at the expense of the Detaining Power. The Detaining Power will, in all cases, provide the prisoner of war with a statement, signed by a responsible officer, showing all available information regarding the reasons why such effects, monies or valuables have not been restored to him. A copy of this statement will be forwarded to the Power on which he depends through the Central Prisoners of War Agency provided for in
Article 123.
nothing to do with civilians.