My point is that absent a good-faith effort to define poverty, these anecdotal "studies" constitute an intentional diversion away from any real discussion about poverty into thinly veiled racial and class stereotypes.
Browsing through some of the posts of page 2 I see I have stumbled upon the grain of salt (who would have guessed it was in "The Clean Debate Zone!").
The Heritage foundation is the political implementing tool of Koch brothers who ran in 1980 as a Libertarian Candidate. Their primary task was running to remove social security, public schools and other government sponsored activity. These ideals do not go away. It takes little effort to take statistics out of context and with such overt views to stamp out the poor (or at least any assistance, sounds feudal), I would imagine this Heritage provides carefully chosen statistics for the audience of the regular conservative out there.
The trouble is no one has offered a satisfactory definition on poverty. The attempt to offer a wide ranging definintion of spiritual, financial etc was helpful.
That's because poverty is variable. To define poverty according to minimal nutrition standards may have been appropriate back in agrarian times. That died out by 1900 in America with farming becoming mostly mechanized and completely industrialized. That's why my family can watch satellite TV, use a washing machine and dryer!, drive a car (on loan of course resulting in major debt) and possess a full wardrobe in the closet (also resulting in several credit cards with 29+% interest). Also! we own a fridge and microwave! And despite all these things we are still working class and in poverty.
Defining poverty based on what one has is naive. Any and all things (modern appliances etc) can be found in dumpsters (in working order) as well as good food. We wouldn't consider the person with the industrial-ness to gather all these appliances as a sign he has lept out of poverty would we?
A quick way to define poverty is living paycheck to paycheck (or at least two checks away from financial ruin). This is a lot closer than you may think because debt among consumers has risen since the 1980s just as the wild income disparity between the top 1 and bottom 80 has increased. However, living paycheck to paycheck assumes you have paychecks coming in and so misses much of poverty. In a capitalist economy though, I'd think this is the definition they like best since everyone else is considered worthless homeless trash.
I still think this fails to take into account the full nature of poverty: by failing to account for the future of a person/family. In other words a more accurate view of poverty would include one's potential and their ability to access that potential. Many Americans, living in America's heartland are unequipped to truly earn their way out of rural poverty without at least spending their whole life toiling in a job they likely come to despise just so their children can go to college and perhaps leave the ranks of poverty (and perhaps spoil it by studying liberal arts education over careerism)
That's because a good definition of poverty would include the fact that there is mad amounts of generational and chronic poverty. In other words, poverty that is built into the system by the fact that capitalism promotes wealth concentration and prevents the ability to solve this sort of poverty.
That's why there is a New American Dream: appearing rich by having all manner of stuff bought on credit. Too bad appearances are inadequate because 4 million homes were foreclosed on, displacing millions: foisting people into poverty and homelessness or couch sufring with friends and family. Metlife Study of the American Dream, released in 2011 notes we still believe in hard work as the key to success but “Americans no longer seek to become wealthy; rather, they want to achieve a sense of financial security that allows them to live a sustainable lifestyle.”
The debt burden of families earning minimum wage has steadily risen alongside income inequality from 68% of total household income in 1980 to 97.4% in 2000. Today it is extreme with the median household debt of $75,000, far above average annual incomes in impoverished counties like mine of $33,000/yr. And people are required to pay debt back or life gets tricky with wage garnishment etc.. Sadly for every 1 spent on the principle of the loan, between 2 and 3 dollars are additionally paid in other fees and interest! That would mean the average person in my county is in poverty with over 100% of their annual income as debt.
That's why I think it's important we realize capitalism leads to this exact scenario. That's why poverty is a moot point and no one can reason with it. It is a fact and facet of capitalism and until we can move beyond this narrow perspective that capitalism is the final solution, we will never be able to address the real issues of poverty: the state, period.