Mercantilism is a loser. It impoverishes countries.
I care that if someone wants to set up a manufacturing operation, or any operation employing more than 50 people, he instantly becomes subject to so many regulations and taxes he must hire an army just to be in compliance.
There is your job source right there. Get rid of that crap and let people do business and won't be having this conversation.
Am I not going to say we don't have stupid regulations because then I would be an equal absolutist.
However I struggle to believe someone with your intelligence would say all we had to do was reduce regulation and jobs will return. I have been in the room when whole divisions were being moved overseas. It came down to three things:
1) China was paying to subsidize the engineers
2) Healthcare costs did not exist becasue of state health care
3) They wanted to have the product group in China because it was a big market.
Regulations beyond what I mentioned never came up. In fact for many honest businesses regulations aren't really a problem.