First of all, Kudos for wanting to discuss this issue at all.
The premise of "wealth redistribution" is that it is unfair when one person has more wealth than another. However, this whole assessment of fairness is based on a faulty principle. That principle is called "zero sum economics", and it is a flawed assumption.
No, actually, the argument for wealth distribution it is NOT based on a zero sum economic theory.
It never was, either.
It's actually based on the reconition of the power of compounding interest, and the theory that in a capitalist society, those with excess capital have such an advantage over those without it, that the game is wildly to their advantage, and that advantage compounds over time, too.
Which, just in case you have yet to notice it,
it does.
There may be truly great arguments to refute wealth redistribution ( I can certainly think of a few good aruments not to redistrubute wealth) but the ZERO SUM ECONOMIC canard you're attmpting to foist onto the proponents of wealth distribution
isn't one of them.
Your whole argument is, therefore,
based on a false premise about what the rationale for wealth distribution really is.
This is what happens when you only listen or study one side of an argument, ya know.
You can't really argue with your opponents UNLESS YOU
REALLY KNOW WHAT THEY BELIEVE.