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Just a few facts about the Mt. Soledad Cross from court documetns:
• The first cross was erected in 1913, prior to WWI, WWII, or the Korean War.
• The cross was replaced multiple times between 1913 and 1954
• The Mt. Soledad Association itself said the purpose of the 1954 cross was to replace the previous crosses (The crosses were to commemorate wars that hadn’t occurred yet?)
• The Mt. Soledad Association itself in it’s dedication bulletin noted that the cross was dedicated to ““Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ” not to war veterans.
• Only one news article between April 17, 1954 and the 1989 lawsuit described the cross as a war memorial. No other references to it as a war memorial were found.
• There is no evidence that the City planed the cross as a war memorial prior to its construction
• Construction and dedication were planned and did occur to allow the dedication to be conducted on Easter Sunday, 1954. Not Memorial Day, not Veterans Day, or any other day to honor veterans.
• Every year between 1954 and 1989, when the lawsuit was filed, the Mt. Soledad Association sponsored religious Easter sunrise services.
• Not once between 1954 and 1989, when the lawsuit was filed, did the Mt. Soledad Assc. or any other organization sponsor ceremony's to honor war dead on Memorial Day.
• Not once between 1954 and 1989, when the lawsuit was filed, did the Mt. Soledad Assc. or any other organization sponsor ceremony's to honor war dead on Veterans Day.
• No plaque or sign was ever in existence at the cross between 1954 and 1989, when the lawsuit was filed, indicating that the cross was a memorial to war dead.
• Regarding the Mt. Soledad Assc. – “Its own bylaws describe its purpose as the promotion of “community interest in the development of the public facilities of the Mt. Soledad park area.” The bylaws make no reference to the commemoration of war dead.”
• No one plague, not one sign, not one brick in the present "war memorial" wall now surrounding the cross was placed until after the City lost the suit.
• Prior to the lawsuit travel guides, maps, phone directories, and even government publications referred to the cross as the “Soledad Easter Cross”.
If you would like to read the History of the Cross of the case decision, it can be found the following court documents: Paulson V. San Diego, Civ. No. 89-020 GT, Murphy v. Bilbray, US District Court, CIV NO 90-0134, Philip K. Paulson v. City of San Diego, 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, No. 00-55406, Jewish War Veterans v. Rumsfeld, US District Court Complaint Dtd 8/24/2006, Paulson v. Abdulnour, Superior Court of California, Dtd 10/7/2005
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