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Ok. Forced population transfers. Are these people better off?thete is a diffetence between dividing along ethnic lines and forced population transfers.I dont know...most forced population transfers have not ended well for those transferred. They have often ended up in reduced circumstances from where they were before and they hsve lost their communitees and connections to place.I'd also like to point out, because I think its relevant, that in other conflicts of this nature (where two or more ethnic groups are competing for self-determination) what typically happened was a population exchange where each new State ended up with a relatively homogeneous population. Perhaps, had that happened when Palestine was split the first time (Israel and Jordan) we would have a very different conflict, or no conflict at all.
Nice sound byte. Convince me. Name some States which were divided along ethnic lines and new countries formed where the population is worse off AFTER the division than before or during.
Sure. So give me some examples. Convince me.
Typically when this happens people lose home, status, community and livelyhood that is never fully regained. This isnt even looking at the bloodshed and agony over loss of place and heritage.
A small scale example can be found in those communitees in India and other areas affected by rising sea levels and increased flooding. Rather than rebuilding governments are buying them out and or forceably moving them to inland towns and urban areas. But these are agricultural people who no have no land or livelyhood. They end up among the urban destitute worse off then they were before and many don't recover.
Another example is that of the Mizrahi Jews. Prior to being forceably expelled they one of the best integrated and successful Middle Eastern minorities, they had a degree of wealth and status all of which they lost upon expulsion. In Israel they face discrimination from other Jews, an erosion of their culture, and they make up a disproportionate number of Israeli Jews living in poverty. Are they better off then if they had never been expelled?
An ongoing example is the forced and horrifically violent expulsion of the Muslim Rohinga from Bhuddist majority Myanmar. They are typically small farmers, agriculturalists, small merchants. They have lost land, home, livestock and the means of livelihood. They are destitute refugees in a very poor country that shares a common religion. Are they better off? Is Bangladesh?