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http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/ne...le3994513.ece?print=yes&randnum=1211656508015
http://www.asharqalawsat.com/english/news.asp?section=2&id=12839
May 24, 2008
David Miliband 'queries' Barack Obama's Iran policy
Foreign Secretary David Miliband
David Miliband, who visited the US this week
Image :1 of 2
Tom Baldwin, Washington, and Richard Beeston, Foreign Editor
David Miliband has raised questions over Barack Obamas policy on Iran, which officials in Washington and Europe fear threatens to undermine the tough stance adopted by the West towards Tehran over recent years.
The Foreign Secretary, on his visit to the US this week, has held talks with all three presidential campaigns, including those of Hillary Clinton and John McCain.
But when he met Mr Obamas team of foreign policy advisers on Wednesday, Mr Miliband is understood to have queried the presumptive Democratic nominees declared willingness to meet leaders from rogue states such as Iran.
They also discussed trade with Mr Obama advisers saying that they still intended to renegotiate deals such as Nafta and how much European support there would be for a US military surge in Afghanistan.
British intelligence chiefs are understood to have identified Iranian nuclear proliferation as the second greatest security threat, behind Islamic terrorism but ahead of renewed aggression from Russia.
There is also deep concern about Irans support for Iraqi Shia militias or terrorist groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah. The role of Iran as a source of instability in the region is undoubtedly a concern, Mr Miliband said this week. No one can watch armed militias coming on to the streets in defiance of UN resolutions with equanimity.
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http://www.asharqalawsat.com/english/news.asp?section=2&id=12839
Wrong Signals from Washington
23/05/2008
By Amir Taheri
Amir Taheri
was born in Iran and educated in Tehran, London and Paris. Between 1980 and 1984 he was Middle East editor for the London Sunday Times. Taheri has been a contributor to the International Herald Tribune since 1980. He has also written for The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, and The Washington Post. Taheri has published nine books some of which have been translated into 20 languages, and In 1988 Publishers'' Weekly in New York chose his study of Islamist terrorism, "Holy Terror", as one of The Best Books of The Year. He has been a columnist Asharq Alawsat since 1987
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With Iraq fading as an election issue in the United States, Iran is moving up to replace it. For much of the past week, the three remaining candidates for the presidency played rhetorical ping-pong on the subject.
However, none seemed quite sure what the problem was, let alone what the solution might be.
Only Senator Barack Obama, the likely Democrat nominee, offered something concrete: If elected, he would invite his Iranian counterpart President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad for unconditional talks.
This is what Obama said at a press conference: "Preconditions, as it applies to a country like Iran, for example, was a term of art. Because this administration has been very clear that it will not have direct negotiations with Iran until Iran has met preconditions that are essentially what Iran views, and many other observers would view, as the subject of the negotiations; for example, their nuclear program."
Talking without preconditions would require the US to ignore three resolutions passed unanimously by the United Nations' Security Council, making a set of demands from the Islamic Republic.
Before starting his unconditional talks with Ahmadinejad, would Obama present a new resolution at the Security Council to cancel the three that he Islamic Republic president does not like? Or, would Obama act in defiance of the UN, thus further weakening the authority of the Security Council?
The preconditions that Ahmadinejad does not like and Obama promises to ignore were not set by President George W Bush.
They were decided after the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) reported the Islamic Republic to be in violation of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) and, acting in accordance with its charter, referred the issue to the Security Council.
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