Early Tuesday morning, August 30, a day after the hurricane struck, President Bush attended a V-J Day commemoration ceremony at Coronado, California while looking over the situation with his aides and cabinet officials.[15] 24 hours before the ceremony, storm surges began overwhelming levees and floodwalls protecting the city of New Orleans, greatly exacerbating the minimal damage from rainfall and wind when the hurricane itself veered to the East and avoided a direct hit on New Orleans.[16] Initial reports of leaked video footage of top-level briefings held before the storm claimed that this video contradicted BushÂ’s earlier statements that no one anticipated the breach of the levees.[17] Transcripts revealed that Bush was warned that the levees may overflow, as were Governor Blanco and Mayor Nagin.
Bush was criticized for not returning to Washington, D.C. from his vacation in Texas until after Wednesday afternoon, more than a day after the hurricane hit on Monday.[18] Many claimed that on the morning of August 28, the president telephoned Mayor Nagin to "plead" for a mandatory evacuation of New Orleans, and further claimed that Nagin and Gov. Blanco decided to evacuate the city only in response to that request.[citation needed] These claims were never substantiated, however Blanco did tell reporters the President had called and spoken with her (but not Nagin) before the press conference.