Dear
Skylar I don't see how any of what you say negates the points I am making as well.
If anything we seem more on the same page than not, what you say backs up why I enforce consensus as the standard when it comes to issues of belief.
It seems the sticking point I find with you
JakeStarkey C_Clayton_Jones and others who think more secular
is the issue of spiritual and political beliefs being of a different class of law than laws on purely secular issues.
The First Amendment specifically addresses Congress not establishing religion ie religiously biased laws;
and the problem is we have never publicly and Constitutionally address POLITICAL BELIEFS SPECIFICALLY in relation to
free exercise of religion and govt not establishing a faith based biased law that discriminates on the basis of CREED.
We have judicial precedence when it comes to lawsuits with atheists and Christians,
and with the Hobby Lobby case, this addressed beliefs in a way closer to what I am arguing needs to be resolved and not left to fight case by case.
People don't even agree on the Hobby Lobby ruling, so we need to pick that apart and accommodate the different views so
the govt isn't in the business of DECIDING these cases for people where BELIEFS are involved.
Similarly people did not agree with the court ruling on marriage equality which many argued is outside the jurisdiction of govt/courts to create and impose since this involves issues of faith, spiritual, and social beliefs about gender and marriage etc.
Skylar I understand that you,
JakeStarkey and others
are perfectly fine leaving these belief issues to the decision of votes in Congress or ruling in Court
unless and until there is later legislative change if something is contested.
But as many people have equally valid beliefs this is NOT the jurisidiction of govt to decide FAITH BASED issues using
the same secular standard and process used for other cases of law or dispute. Religious beliefs are different because they
must be kept out of govt; Political beliefs are even more sensitive because they are held as personally as religious beliefs,
but political beliefs by their content cannot be separated from govt; that is why I recommend using consensus as the standard
or setting up ways through the states or parties where people CAN agree how to separate their political beliefs from each other.
I am one of those Constitutionalists who does not believe govt has authority to dictate political beliefs in cases of dispute,
but peoples' beliefs should be treated equally whether religious, political secular spiritual personal etc. When issues are
that sensitive where people cannot change their beliefs or be forced to compromise them by govt, I would hold that conflict
resolution and consensus can meet the standard on law necessary to ensure equal protection of all interests and prevent discrimination
on the basis of creed.
SEE more below, I don't disagree, in fact this is why I push for conflict resolution and mediation where govt is not designed to decide issues for people.
A.
The constitution as marriage analogy doesn't work for several reasons. First in a marriage, there's an overarching leviathan setting the rules. If you and your husband disagree on something when getting divorced, there's divorce court. Community Property laws, a judge, perhaps even a jury if it gets really ugly, can decide conflicts. In this arrangement, there would be none in Cent's estimation. Also in a marriage there are only two partners. So there would be an even 50-50 split on power. In the actual arrangement there are dozens of participants Third, there's no 'Principal-Agent' relationship in a marriage.
A. This is why I am saying the standard on decisions should be by CONSENSUS so it doesn't matter how many people are affected,
they all agree to the contract.
Again, this isn't necessary for EVERYTHING: People can agree to a 51/49 vote in order to agree a decision is fair; or 3/4 or 2/3.
IF THEY AGREE to those terms.
Skylar what is being missed here is that on issues of BELIEFS, people do NOT agree to give up their beliefs and consent
if the other side outnumbers them 51/49 or 5/4 or whatever.
With beliefs these are supposed to be protected 100% unless you are committing some crime or abuse with your beliefs endangering the rights of others.
When such an issue is contested, for example, back to the ACA mandates, this could be resolved by consensus if people AGREED to respect and include both sides' viewpoints instead of trying to EXCLUDE and overrule each other.
One side is arguing that the belief in free market health care, freedom and responsibility to pay for one's own costs while using charity or business programs to provide services for other people's needs and demands is NOT some abusive or neglectful choice that merits a tax penalty just because the person doesn't buy insurance as part of their plans to pay for themselves and their neighbors using free market choices of businesses, school programs, charitable nonprofits, etc.
Someone's belief would have to be causing harm and prove it is VIOLATING a law, freedom or right to justify penalty or punishment.
In the case of ACA mandates, the law CREATED a whole new rule that if you didn't comply then you face tax penalties,
but that rule DISCRIMINATED against people of free market beliefs and PENALIZES free market choices of paying for health care
when that isn't causing harm to pay for health care in other ways besides buying insurance!
Instead of trying to ignore, deny or invalidate people's beliefs on this,
why not include and answer those grievances? I think this will lead to a more amenable solution
that REPRESENTS more people's views values and beliefs instead of attempting to censor and exclude them from the democratic process.
B.
Skylar said:
Lets compare it a more much analogous real world Principal-Agent relationship: the People creating a State. People start as individuals. They decide what they are going to do. And because of mutual advantage of working together in a society, they decide to make a State. This state would exercise their authority together. But since people disagree, how would they decide how the authority was to be weilded?
A relevant majority. When a sufficient majority agrees (could be 50% plus 1, could be a super majority of 2/3rds, could be 3/4s...whatever we agree), then this relevant majority has the authority to enact policy. Set speeding laws. Outlaw rape and murder. Collect taxes, etc. Once we've arranged ourselves into a State, then the Will of the Relevant Majority would be imposed on the individual. Lets say you like driving down the road at 100 mph, but the relevant majority outlaws it. They can enforce their laws within a State, enforce those laws with police, fine or arrest you for violating those laws, try you and punish you.
B. Yes, but again, issues of RELIGIOUS BELIEFS are not treated the same as laws and decisions that don't affect or involve people's beliefs.
For example, if a case went to court where Hindus and Muslims were fighting over a proposed ordinance either banning or promoting one or the other's prayer rituals at a public event, it is NOT the duty of court or govt to DECIDE between the two: should the Hindus get their prayers in the service or should the Muslims? The court might throw the whole thing out, saying NEITHER should be incorporated into the public service. I might add, unless they AGREE how to incorporate and include all people who want to be represented at that event.
Because the issue involves RELIGIOUS PREFERENCE of one group over another,
that is NOT something that people would agree to decide by either 51/49 vote or court ruling.
It would more likely get kicked out altogether since govt is not supposed to endorse or establish religion.
I am comparing other types of beliefs to this scenario
* beliefs in same sex marriage or traditional marriage only
* beliefs in govt health care as the natural default or free market health care as the natural default
* belief that govt can pass any laws unless specifically prohibited or limits vs. belief in limited govt that unspecified rights are reserved to the people or states as the default, and only IF the Constitution or Amendments grant SPECIFIC powers to federal govt, then it is assumed to be left to the people
C.
Skylar said:
You as an individual can no longer do whatever you want. You're subject to the laws of the State, which is created by the WIll of the Relevant majority. Before there was a state, you could do what you want and there was no one to tell you otherwise. After there is a State, you can't. You are equally bound like all other citizens to the Will of the Relevant Majority. The State government, its police, its laws, its courts, would all be Agents of the Will of the Relevant Majority. And the Relevant Majority can tell its agent what to do.....by voting.
C. Yes
Skylar and this includes the First Amendment part of the law prohibiting Congress from passing laws establishing a religious or faith based bias.
So this is why Constitutionalists are saying the laws WEREN'T followed,
and the people/States should first have VOTED on an Amendment AGREEING to grant expanded powers to federal govt to regulate health care and financial decisions/taxation on citizens BEFORE passing any legislation that ASSUMED federal govt had such capacity
D.
Skylar said:
You, as an individual, couldn't unilaterally declare that say, the laws of the State don't apply to you. Or that your house is now its own country called 'Emilystan' and withdraw from the State. You, as an individual, lack that authority. The state doesn't belong to you personally. It belongs to the People. All of them. And the threshold of exercising power is the Relevant Majority. You don't get to decide what the laws are alone. An elected legislature does, voted in by the majority of the people.
D.
But that is what a block of people did who pushed the ACA bill that was BIASED BY POLITICAL BELIEFS TOWARDS THE LIBERAL DEMOCRAT BELIEF IN HEALTH CARE AS A RIGHT THROUGH GOVT.
Obama, Pelosi and anyone else who backed this bill as "making the right to health care" the "law of the land" ***overrode*** Constitutional limits on federal govt NOT TO ESTABLISH A FAITH BASED LAW BIASED BY BELIEF.
They are of the POLITICAL BELIEF you pass a law first, then wait to see if it gets challenged or changed.
They EXCLUDED and DENIED equal inclusion and REPRESENTATION of half the nation with beliefs in FREE MARKET health care
as the natural default, not govt being the provider.
Note: Same can be said of people who lobbied for and passed DOMA. Same sex marriage is a belief, which should be protected equally under religious freedom. thus govt cannot be abused to either impose or ban this practice, since that's like regulating religious freedom. So whoever pushed that bill also was overriding Constitutional limits on govt that prohibit regulating religion.
E.
Skylar said:
This arrangement isn't a 'marriage'. You can't unilaterally decide that the laws don't apply to you anymore and 'unenroll' from State authority. You can't seize State territory and declare it your own State. As the State wasn't created by you alone. It was created by The People. And you'd need a relevant majority of them to change the laws, change territory, etc.
These aren't decisions you can make alone.
E. Again
Skylar I don't disagree with you, but point out the ACA mandates were passed
like "signing consumers names to a contract without our consent"
We WEREN'T parties to the negotiations as the corporate insurance interests lobbied to get paid in advance, and insisted on the individual mandate if THEY were going to agree to the terms.
The citizens stuck with mandates ordering regulations or fines on our personal finances
DIDN'T GET the same treatment and courtesy of hearing all our demands before writing and signing this bill and now enforcing it.
So whatever you said above isn't working,
I agree that is what WENT WRONG WITH ACA.
It's like a forced marriage: making one partner in the marriage contract
do things according to what the partner in charge of the contract wrote into it, where the choices are either
comply with a list of regulations or be fined for not choosing one of the given options.
And the other partner is protesting: why don't I get a say in this contract
since it involves my choices, my salary from my labor, and what kind of programs I want to support?
Again
Skylar it seems you and others are assuming that health care and this new system of taxation and fines
"is just another area that govt is permitted to regulate"
but that is NOT in the Constitution and it is AGAINST THE BELIEFS OF HALF THE NATION if not more.
To half or more of the people, this legislation crosses the line into areas of
BELIEFS AND CREEDS that govt is NOT supposed to mandate, regulate, penalize or discriminate against.
And this bias is so deep, people cannot even see that it is infringing on others.
The free market people cannot see how the belief in govt health care is valid at all, so obstructing that
is NOT violating any valid beliefs that deserve protection. To them it is unconstitutional anyway and not right.
The right to health care people cannot see anything wrong with pushing that through govt, which seems natural to them,
and don't believe the opposite has any valid reason or belief to defend. So they don't see any violation either!
Skylar that is why I'm saying, even more so, we should separate these two tracks
and let people fund their own programs, similar to Hindus and Muslims, Protestants and Catholics,
so everyone's beliefs and free choice are protected equally.
I understand you do not see the health care issue as involving beliefs that should be treated equally as we would Hindus vs Muslims
or Protestants vs. Catholics.
The more I ask people about their beliefs on this, I find more and more the two sides really do have
distinct beliefs, and both should be treated represented and included equally in decisions on health care policy, and how to finance it.