How does the federal minimum wage rate effect all USA wage rates?
If the theoretical indefinite U.S. markets' determined minimum wage rate is $5/per Hr,
If X = $5/per Hr; ($7.25 -X)/per Hr. = is the difference between the federal and market's minimum rates.
Difference between the federal and market's minimum rates = $2.25
What's now a $20 per Hr rate was increased from $17.75 indefinite market-determined rate.
If X = $2/ per Hr., the indefinite minimum wage rate would be $2/per Hr.
What's now a $20 per Hr rate was increased from $14.75 indefinite market-determined rate.
When the purchasing power of the federal minimum wage rate is increased, employers are not legally required to modify all other wage rates, but in aggregate they actually do so.
Due to the economic concept of wage differential, if an employer fails to update their other wage rates, they will have difficulties recruiting and retaining employees. Employers are generally compelled to react immediately in the cases of their lower-wage rates, and slower in cases of higher wage rates.
Although in reaction to the minimum rate increase, higher wage rates will generally receive greater extents of increases, the increases for lower-rates will actually be proportionally greater, and for higher wage rates proportionally lesser increases of their employees' wage rates.
The purchasing power of the federal minimum wage is of maximum benefit to the working poor, and of some, but extremely lesser benefit to higher wage rates.
The federal minimum wage rate reduces USA's incidences and extents of poverty among USA's working-poor.
Respectfully, Supposn
Er... no. That is not true.
Here's the problem... at all levels of income, that cost has to be passed onto to someone. Someone has to pay the bill.
So for example... In Denmark, a big mac meal is $14. Which make sense given the average McDonald's worker is getting paid $15 to $16.
In other words, the high cost of the labor, is past on in the high cost of the products and services.
Now I don't know about you... but logically as prices go up, you buy less of something. The higher cost of eating out has resulted in me going out to eat less. Specifically I used to patron Chipotle a ton, back when a chicken burrito was $4.50. Now at $6.70, I do not go there as much.
Now over a broad time frame this results in lower employment.
The number of McDonald's in Denmark is extremely low compared to the US, and typically the few McDonald's that exist in Denmark, are general in tourists areas, where all food is more expensive.
Why? Because the average Denmark citizen isn't going to pay $14 for a meal at McDonald's. Not because they don't like the food, but rather because it is too expensive.
Of course in Denmark, it is perfectly fine to have fewer McDonald's jobs around, because the labor market for unskilled labor, is pretty low. They don't need tons of low-skill/no-skill jobs. People are not looking for those types of jobs.
But in the US where we have a massive amounts of unskilled labor, driving out those jobs will harm people who need them.
And this should be self evident.
If you raise the minimum wage to $15/hour... then that means that a shift manager, would have to be paid more than $15, or they wouldn't do the job. A store manager would have to be paid significantly more than that.
Then you have me, at a warehouse across the city, why would I work here, driving an hour to get here, if I could earn more money at a store 2 minutes from my house?
So now my company would have to pay more to get employees, which would in turn, require that we raise prices to our customers, who would then find imported products to be more practical alternatives. Now they end up buying from Mexico, or China, or Canada, rather than from a US producer.
Then you complain that jobs are moving out of the country, and poor people can find jobs.
Whose fault is that? Yours with your minimum wage hike.