What is the solution?
This may be a clue as to what one possible solution would be:
The number of working women has almost doubled in the last 40-50 years.
So when Jane gets home, instead of a parent being there to instruct her to finish the homework before playing or making phone calls, nobody is home since women and men are both working.
At some point, if we want to really strive toward the betterment our children's future, the parents have got to get more involved than they are now.
In no way am I saying that women should quit and go back home. But if you want your kid to buck the odds, it's probably a choice that parents have to make if available.
Politics have zero to do with this situation. Throwing more money at the problem has done nothing and paying teachers what Wal Mart associates make will obviously do nothing.