It is common for farm families to have their children driving farm vehicles on the property to get chores done before they're old enough to qualify for driver's licenses, and they are not required so long as they stay off of public property. My uncle owns two large tobacco farms in Kentucky, and all of my cousins routinely drove as soon as they could reach the pedals and see out the windshield.
Usually, there are statutory exceptions that allow farm equipment to be operated without a license. But the argument presented was that the exception exists based on alleged constitutional grounds of the government not having the constitutional authority to require insurance for vehicle use on private property.
If you'd like to cite me a specific statute that proves me wrong, go ahead. But I doubt you can.
It is not necessary to produce any statutory evidence on my part, because the argument is on of constitutional exception and applicability. Whether a state government can constitutionally require you to buy car insurance does not stop at private property. That is a statutory matter.
No, they aren't. You still have a choice about buying it. You can choose not to operate a motor vehicle on public roads. Now, you might not LIKE that choice, but you DO have it. As I said, many people in this country get by perfectly happily without ever driving. The healthcare law does not offer any sort of choice at all.
On the other hand, there are areas in this country where not having your vehicular transportation makes it virtually impossible to survive. It all depends on the area and how things are organized. But that is really irrelevant, because the questions, as I've said so many times already, is whether a legitimate government interest in served by the law. The government has the right to require you to buy car insurance, because a legitimate government interest is served by such a law. Government has the right to require that you buy the services of gun safety classes in order to carry a gun in public, because a legitimate government interest is served.
Again, you must learn to differentiate between federal and state government. The federal government is - theoretically, at least - constrained by the contents of the US Constitution. State governments, by way of the 9th and 10th Amendments, are not.
This is completely untrue. The constitution explicitly proclaims itself to be the highest law of the land. State governments cannot violate your 1st amendment rights, for example. The "necessary and proper" clause extends broad powers to the federal government to serve any legitimate government interest. States are indeed limited by the US constitution. The specific enumerated powers of Congress and federal government are beyond the reach of what the states can do. The states have specific limitations placed on them by the constitution. Underlying the dual structure of government affirmed by the constitution is the fact that state laws cannot contradict those of federal law.
While they cannot have laws that directly contradict the US Constitution, they can and do have the power to do things that the federal government cannot, because their job is quite different from the federal government's.
And the federal government has powers to do things that states cannot. But that does not really apply here.
NOW we're onto county and city governments, which are even more different from the federal government than the state government is.
Not really. The constitution only recognizes one municipality, that being Washington D.C. Any subdivision of a state derives its power from that state, and for legal purposes is essentially nothing more than an extension of the state. Aside from that, the example I used is not one of municipal ordinances. The laws of my state prohibit me from owning a cheetah. And to be honest, there is not much of a legitimate interest in doing so because, contrary to common belief, cheetahs are not especially dangerous. They are actually less aggressive than dogs. But I don't want to derail the subject at hand, so I'll move onto the fact that I am talking about state laws that prevent me from owning a pet cheetah in my state, while other states (like Pennsylvania for example) will require not only that I by permits, but also that I buy veterinary services.
You DO realize that the US Constitution specifically states the powers of the federal government, to which it is then supposed to be limited?
Do YOU realize that the constitution also contains the "necessary and proper" clause? Do you realize that this clause grants the federal government to serve any legitimate government interest as they find necessary and proper?
The constitution does not explicitly give the federal government the power to build an interstate highway system. But I don't think that you would question the constitutionality of that act. It also does not explicitly grant Congress the power to assemble an Air Force. But I don't think you will challenge the constitutionality of that either. Also not found in the constitution is the explicitly granted power for the federal government to assign each citizen a number. But I don't think you will challenge the constitutionality of your SSN. Nor are the explicitly granted powers to identify a flag, declare holidays, purchase land, regulate railroads, or establish a minimum wage. But I don't expect to hear challenges to the constitutionality of those either.
It doesn't state the powers of lower governments at all. There are other bodies of law for that job.
While the states have the right, via their own constitutions, to define their own powers, that does not mean that the states have unlimited rights and powers. If the requirement to buy insurance was beyond the constitutional scope of the federal government's power over the people, it would also be beyond the scope of state powers over the people. Just like the constitution preserves states' rights, it also preserves individual rights, and that protection goes beyond the scope of the enumerated rights in the Bill of Rights. States do not have the power to enact any law over the people unless it passes the same test as would be demanded of the federal government: whether there is a legitimate government interest being served.
And your faulty premise is that all governments are the same and interchangeable, and governed by exactly the same laws. You are very, very mistaken.
The mistake is on your part, to presume that people's constitutional rights are lessened by state powers, as compared to federal powers. The faulty premise is on your part; that the federal government has no power outside of that which is explicitly stated in the constitution, and that states have greater powers than the government, or that any special test applies to the states that make them less required for the constitution to apply to them. I have never said that all governments are interchangeable. I have only said that any infringement of the people's rights and the constitutionality thereof is treated equally when done by either state government or the federal government.
The healthcare law is Unconstitutional because it was passed by the federal government, and would be imposed and enforced by the federal government, the powers of which are laid out in the US Constitution, which contains no provision whatsoever for allowing the government to force people to purchase things.
And as I explained above, the constitution also contains no explicit provision for allowing the federal government to do many other things which are accepted as within its powers. Also, I know of no state whose constitution explicitly grants said state the power to require people to purchase things either. The same constitutional rights to privacy that protect a woman's abortion rights also would have to apply to other areas of health, which I've no doubt you will agree applies to state powers. But states still require that children be immunized against certain things before attending school.
The governments of the several states, and of the cities and counties in those states, are NOT constrained to the powers listed in the US Constitution, because they only apply to the federal government except where otherwise specified.
And when it comes down to it, the federal government is not really that constrained either, because the "necessary and proper" clause provides broad power to the federal government to serve any legitimate government interest. Providing for the general welfare and promoting public health is a legitimate government interest.
Try READING the frigging Constitution at least once before trying to argue it.
It would seem that you are the one who needs to learn about the constitution, because you are clearly ignorant of the basics of established constitutional law. Instead, you're arguing what you WANT the constitution to say, and are ignoring what is actually there.