Each year, SNAP benefit levels are adjusted to reflect inflation, or deflation, in food prices. In 2009, the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act increased the monthly benefits for all SNAP participants to stimulate the economy. Congress did not set an expiration date for the increased benefits. The increased level was supposed to continue until the annual benefit adjustments caught up with it.
However, in August 2010, Congress passed a law that set April 2014 as the expiration date. The estimated savings from lower SNAP spending were reserved to fund education jobs and Medicaid.
Four months later, Congress passed another law mandating that the increased benefits expire October 31, 2013. The money saved by this shift was set aside to fund child nutrition programs. The PresidentÂ’s proposed 2014 budget would prevent the November reduction and extend increased benefits through March 2014. The budget is now in CongressÂ’ hands.
http://gbpi.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/foodstamps.pdf