NATO AIR
Senior Member
oooo, those horrible imperalistic French unilateralist cowboys and their threats... Call The UN...
http://news.ft.com/cms/s/e805e2d4-88e6-11da-94a6-0000779e2340.html
France delivers nuclear threat
By John Thornhill in Paris and Peter Spiegel in London
Published: January 19 2006 12:34 | Last updated: January 20 2006 08:23
Jacques Chirac, Frances president, has threatened to use nuclear weapons against any state that supported terrorism against his country or considered using weapons of mass destruction.
In a high-profile speech on Thursday to update military officers on Frances strategic doctrine, Mr Chirac said the end of the cold war had removed neither the threats to peace nor the justification for a nuclear deterrent.
Citing the dangers of regional instability, growing extremism and the proliferation of nuclear, biological and chemical weapons, Mr Chirac said Frances nuclear deterrence remained the fundamental guarantee of its security.
Although Mr Chirac conceded that the countrys nuclear arsenal could not deter fanatical terrorists, he said it could help prevent states sponsoring those terrorists.
The leaders of states who use terrorist means against us, as well as those who would consider using, in one way or another, weapons of mass destruction, must understand that they would lay themselves open to a firm and adapted response on our part, he said. This response could be a conventional one. It could also be of a different kind.
Mr Chiracs comments come in the midst of deteriorating European and American relations with Iran, which last week indicated it would restart research into a nuclear programme. Analysts said Mr Chiracs comments could directly affect the ability to negotiate a settlement with an increasingly belligerent Tehran.
It expands the role of nuclear weapons and it makes it more difficult to argue against an Iranian nuclear weapons programme, said John Wolfsthal, a nuclear arms expert at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington. It reaffirms the discriminatory nature of the current system. Opposition politicians in France denounced Mr Chiracs comments as irresponsible.
France, which acquired an autonomous nuclear deterrent in 1964, spends almost 3bn ($3.6bn, £2bn) a year, or just under 10 per cent of its defence budget, to maintain its nuclear deterrent, including about 350 warheads. However, some politicians have questioned its relevance and complained about its cost in a post-cold war world.
François Heisbourg, director of the Paris-based Foundation for Strategic Research, said Mr Chirac was signalling that Frances nuclear weapons were now aimed at political rather than demographic targets, the objective being to deter the command and control capacity of rogue states rather than to threaten to annihilate cities in the old Soviet bloc.
This is a significant shift of emphasis that is made possible by the enhanced accuracy of nuclear weapons, he said. It also pulls together the nuclear deterrent with the issue of state-sponsored terrorism. That is a departure from the traditional French stance, which has been to emphasise the general nature of its vital interests.
However, Mr Heisbourg said the new doctrine could raise a potential credibility problem what yardstick would be used to measure a response to a terrorist attack? He said the presidents speech could also influence the international debate surrounding Irans nuclear programme. It is rather difficult to persuade someone to renounce the acquisition of nuclear weapons when you are explaining how wonderful they can be, he said.
Mr Chirac said Frances nuclear deterrent also formed a core element in the security of the European continent as the 25 members of the European Union developed a common security and defence policy.
His warning that nuclear weapons could be used against terrorist states puts him more in line with the USs new controversial nuclear posture, unveiled in 2002, which also cites nuclear arms as a credible deterrent to rogue states armed with non-conventional weapons.