Which do you think would survive Occam's Razor?
Sorry,
alang, but I'm not going to let you blow past the imperatives of my previous observation.
Circularly presupposing that both the context and the language of the four accounts assert that
only one, two, three or more women, respectively, went to the tomb in your question—i.e.,
unwittingly begging the answer in your question—you write:
Let's keep it simple:
How many women came to the tomb Easter morning? Was it one, as told in John? Two (Matthew)? Three (Mark)? Or more (Luke)?
Yes,
alang, let's keep things simple, one "contradiction" at a time. We're not done with this one. Apparently I didn't make things clear enough for you, as you're still trying to salvage a manifestly stupid contention. The reality of Erhman's careless rendering has yet to sink in for you. This is precisely why I asked you to list and discuss the alleged contradictions one at a time.
Again:
There were at least five women who went to the tomb that morning. We know that from Luke's account. He mentions three by name and tells us that "other women" (at least two more) went with the others. None of the other accounts say that only one woman went to the tomb, including John's. Matthew does not say that only two women went to the tomb. Mark does not say that only three women went to the tomb. They simply focus on the women they mention by name. John identifies only one of the women, Mary Magdalene, by name, but he was clearly aware that she was not alone as he writes that she ran back from the tomb to tell him and Peter: "They have taken away the Lord out of the tomb, and we do not know where they have laid Him" (John 20:2).
Indeed, the context of Matthew and Mark’s accounts indicates that they too were aware of the fact that other women, in addition to those they mention by name, went to the tomb that morning. Hence, it's readily self-evident that only the sloppiest of hermeneutical treatments of the texts side-by-side would read a contradiction into the accounts. Erhman’s contention that the number of women mentioned by name in the various accounts corresponds to the total number of women who actually went to the tomb that morning is manifestly false.
You further confound the matter as you attempt to refute the incontrovertible—namely, the simple, straightforward reading of the accounts—and unwitting conflate the premises of two, distinct lines of Erhmanian argumentation.
You expand the text to include all the stories while Erhman addresses the contradictions as being additions to the text from later periods. To him there is a basic truth that runs through all the versions and he determined that it was Mary Magdalene who first reported that Jesus was resurrected. She probably experienced a vision like Paul's and that became the kernel of the story of the resurrection. The additions to the story are essentially theology. I don't expect you to agree but that that seems the most likely scenario to me. Occam's' Razor.
Sigh
As you fail to grasp the essence of my falsification of Erhman’s hermeneutics thus far, you leave me no alternative but to expound on the matter further. What more astute students at my feet would grasp at a glance eludes you. But not to worry. I'm a good teacher, so you're in luck.
Aside from the fact that in the first place, as I have shown, there is no contradiction between the narratives regarding the number of women who went to the tomb: Erhman manifestly predicates this “contradiction” on his comparative misreading of
all the accounts (or
stories as you put it) regarding the
empty tomb, not the resurrection, by the way. In other words, he does
not predicate this particular allegation as you imply on any theoretical grounds of textual criticism in terms of theology or in terms of any gratuitous, contradictory narratives. Rather, he predicates it on the very same narratives with which I deconstrued his fallacious narrative . . . you know, his nonexistent narrative in which
only one, two, three or more woman, respectively, went to the tomb that morning!
Recall, I’ve read Erhman too.
His theoretical contention regarding Mary Magdalene’s “vision” of the resurrected Christ goes to an entirely different line of argumentation, which does
not entail contradictions per additional narratives at all. His contention here is that narratives were added later as a means of persuasion and, thus, were not part of the original texts. And in spite of what you claim,
alang, the premise of Ehrman’s line of argumentation in this case is in fact that of naturalism, specifically, in his own words, the improbability of miracles: "Because historians can only establish what probably happened, and a miracle of this nature is highly improbable, the historian cannot say it probably occurred."
Nonsense! All miracles of this nature are not merely improbable, but normally impossible! They do not normally occur at all, and no rational person believes they routinely occur. That’s the whole point. The only way the resurrection could have possibly occurred . . . God
does exist and Jesus
is who he claimed to be. Historians most certainly can and have said that Christ must have risen from the dead given the improbability that the voluminous evidence for his resurrection is false. Occam's' Razor.
But, of course, you don’t believe it occurred because, ultimately, you don't believe Jesus is the Christ either.
Once again, the original texts tell us that Mary Magdalene was only the first of many to witness the resurrected Christ. Sixteen of these additional witnesses, including Paul, are named, and at least 492 additional witnesses are unnamed. Ehrman’s rejection of the accounts regarding the other eyewitness is strictly predicated on his disbelief, the essence of which is purely theoretical, namely, the textual criticism of historical naturalism.
In any event, my immediate refutation pertains to Ehrman’s childishly fallacious hermeneutics regarding the number of women who went to the empty tomb that morning, not to the number of persons who saw the resurrected Christ. My refutation stands and stays. Ehrman’s allegation of a contradiction between the narratives in this wise is falsified.
Next.