I was going to let that one slide, but again...it's wrong. It was Theodosius I that made Christianity the state religion. Constantine granted the freedom for all Roman subjects to worship as they chose. He ended the persecution of Christians for their faith. It was the Edict of Thessalonica under Theodosius that made Christianity the state religion and branded all non-Nicene branches as officially heretical.
Constantine changes the calendar, places only Christians in positions of power, confiscates the property from the temples, drops funding from pagan temples and shifts it all to a very small group of Christians, builds a city on taxes collected from pagans but Christians are tax exempt and issues a decree for the extermination of eunuchs.
Yep. Sounds like Mr. Egalitarian to me.
Yes, you are correct. Theodosius makes
Nicene Christianity the state religion instead of.........careful there. Don't want to skip over assassinations or go too far forward till you have to deal with that whole Ambrose thang. Choose your words very wisely.
Regarding Peter teaching. Acts and the undisputed epistles of Paul are pretty clear on this and it's about the only sources we have. According to them, Peter was teaching very quickly after the death of Jesus. As far as being isolated....they were peasants, Dsir. They didn't travel. Travel was dangerous and time spent travelling was time not making money. Of course they were isolated.
You have nothing.
Sepphoris was a 45 minute walk from "Nazareth".
Sepphoris - Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Together with the
King's Highway, the
Via Maris was one of the major trade routes connecting
Egypt and the
Levant with
Anatolia and
Mesopotamia. The
Via Maris was crossed by other trading routes, so that one could travel from Africa to Europe or from Asia to Africa. It began in
al-Qantara and went east to
Pelusium, following the northern coast of
Sinai through
el-Arish and
Rafah. From there it followed the coast of
Canaan through
Gaza,
Ashkelon,
Ashdod,
Joppa, and
Dor before turning east again through
Megiddo and the
Jezreel Valley until it reached
Tiberias on the
Sea of Galilee. Again turning northward along the shore, the
Via Maris passed through
Migdal,
Capernaum, and
Hazor. From Hazor it crossed the northern
River Jordan at
Jacob's Daughters' Bridge then climbed sharply over the
Golan Heights and wound its way northeast into
Damascus. Here travellers could continue on the King's Highway as far as the
Euphrates River or proceed northward into Anatolia.
Via Maris - Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Trade routes.
And here:
On the Road - Christian History Biography - ChristianityTodayLibrary.com
BTW, about that fishing village that Peter is from? That is pretty far from the water:
Bethsaida - Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Pilgramages, trade, medical tourism. Tiberius was built next to 17 springs.
Well Galilee was a highly rural area filled with Aramaic speaking peasants. There was no education to be had. Educations were for the wealthy because only the wealthy could afford to have their children going to school instead of working to help support the family. Educations were found in urban areas, not in the sticks which is what Galilee was. People in Galilee didn't speak Greek. If they knew any Greek at all it would have been just enough to get by with the few Romans who wandered into the area. Palestine was not a tourist area. It was a shithole. The only reason the Romans had any interest in it at all was because they needed to go through it to move their armies against the Persians. There was no investment of Greco-Roman culture in Palestine by the Romans. All they cared about was that the Jews paid their taxes, didn't start shit, and kept out of the army's way when it marched through to the front.
The upper Galilee has no cities in it. It's rural, it's remote. It's located in the highest hills of the land of Israel..., a very remote area along the borders and frontiers of modern Lebanon, and high mountains and very, very treacherous terrain, very isolated by reason of topography and the nature of the land itself.
Coming down from this first trans-Galilean route, Capernaum, Acco, roughly going across the map, down south you get to the gentle lower hills of lower Galilee. And this is an area that has two cities:
Sepphoris and Tiberius, both founded by Herod Antipas. Tiberius he founded anew, the only city founded de novo in the first century. And they become the anchors of the Jewish population of the Galilee, and really a lot of activities that we associate with all the important events of the first century can be located in them. One of the most significant differences between the upper Galilee, the more remote area to the extreme north, and the lower Galilee, which borders the Sea of Galilee on the east, and the Mediterranean Ocean on the west, aside from the topography, is that in the north, the people were speaking Aramaic and Hebrew and in the south, both Aramaic and Hebrew but a lot of Greek. In addition, there was a much more lenient attitude towards the second commandment, towards making images and decoration in the south, than in the north. In the north, we get candelabra, minarot, and we get other symbols, but we don't get pictorial symbols as we find them so much in the south.
A Portrait Of Jesus World - Galilee From Jesus To Christ - The First Christians FRONTLINE PBS
Antipas doesn't found Seppharis. It's actually already in existence.
No public works by the Romans? No temples, no aqueducts, nothing?
Roman aqueducts Pools in Jerusalem Israel
I have seen some estimates that the literacy rate in rural Galilee during the 1st century CE was about 3% and that would have been in Aramaic, not Greek. Trying to suggest that the disciples knew the first thing about Plato is flat out laughable.
You have nothing.