Ok. Let's take this one first.
And do you know when they were forgiven? After Jesus paid their debt. All of God's favorites, David, Abraham and the others waited for Christ in Abraham's Bosom, or as it was also called, Paradise, forgiven, but yet to be redeemed. Recall the conversation Abraham had with the rich man and where they were when they had the conversation. Christ spent 3 days there, and when He came back He brought those in Paradise (Abraham's side) with Him. They all stayed for 40 days and then ascended with Christ to Heaven.
The first mention of Christ was in Genesis prophesy:
Gen. 3:15 I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel.”
Here is OT David describing Christ's death.
Psalm 22:7-18
All those who see Me ridicule Me.
I am poured out like water, And all My bones are out of joint; My heart is like wax; It has melted within Me.
My strength is dried up like a potsherd, And My tongue clings to My jaws
They pierced My hands and My feet…
I can count all My bones. They look and stare at Me.
They divide My garments among them, And for My clothing they cast lots.
^
Tell me you don't really think David is talking about Israel.
The things OT Isaiah describes here certainly isn't land:
Isaiah 53:4-9
Surely He has borne our griefs
And carried our sorrows;
Yet we esteemed Him stricken,
Smitten by God, and afflicted.
But He was wounded for our transgressions,
He was bruised for our iniquities; < genesis prophesy
The chastisement for our peace was upon Him,
And by His stripes we are healed.
6 All we like sheep have gone astray;
We have turned, every one, to his own way;
And the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us all.
7 He was oppressed and He was afflicted,
Yet He opened not His mouth;
He was led as a lamb to the slaughter,
And as a sheep before its shearers is silent,
So He opened not His mouth."
8 He was taken from prison and from judgment,
And who will declare His generation?
For He was cut off from the land of the living;
For the transgressions of My people He was stricken.
9 And they made His grave with the wicked—
But with the rich at His death,
Because He had done no violence,
Nor was any deceit in His mouth
When did the God of Israel lay all of our Iniquity on Israel to redeem us? What cemetery did they bury Israel in?
While the descriptions don't make sense at all when describing land, it fits the crucifixion of Jesus to a t.
The person capable of undoing what Adam did had to be a kinsman redeemer. Christ had to be related to Adam. Christ was Jewish, kept to Jewish law and fulfilled the Law of a kinsman. A kinsman can buy back or regain possession. And that was the method Emanuel<(God with us) used to redeem us. And while God forgave them while they were committing sin, God didn't regain possession of any humans until after their sins were paid for. They all went to Paradise to wait for Christ.
And for my Catholic friends, there was no such thing as partial redemption when it came to being a kinsman-redeemer. Unless the full price was paid, there was no redemption
Yes. It is the only way to be redeemed:
John 14:6 Jesus said to him, “I am the Way and the Truth and the Life; no one comes to the Father but through Me.
^
That came out of Christ's mouth. Is He a liar?