The main conclusions that can be drawn from ECRIs monitoring work on
antisemitism in the EU are as follows.
Representatives of Jewish communities report that they are well-
integrated in society.
EU Member States actively implement programmes aimed at combating
antisemitism, including education programmes and initiatives to support
Jewish culture.
EU Member States attempt to fight antisemitism through the courts.
Antisemitic stereotyping continues to be a reality in EU Member States.
Antisemitism is often openly expressed, including in the context of
sporting events.
Antisemitic incidents continue to occur in EU Member States, whether
expressed in terms of verbal and physical violence; threats, insults
directed at Jews going to synagogue; persistent harassment of rabbis;
repeated attacks on Jews wearing religious symbols; hate speech;
antisemitic bullying in schools; or through damage to or desecration of
property, including arson.
Jewish people wearing visible symbols of their religion are the most likely
targets of antisemitic incidents.
Denial and trivialisation of the Holocaust are becoming more common,
with glorification of the Nazi past also in evidence.
The expression of antisemitism on the internet is on the rise, as
demonstrated by the open expression of antisemitism in online forums.
Links are sometimes made between policies taken by the State of Israel
and members of Jewish communities at the local level.
Antisemitic incidents intensify in periods when conflict in the Middle East
flares up, with the nature and tone of news coverage of the conflict a
contributing factor.
Antisemitic demonstrations are sometimes organised by far-right groups
to coincide with events in the Jewish calendar or with the anniversary of
historical events of significance to Jewish communities, especially as
regards World War II.
Antisemitic material continues to be published in some EU Member
States, with few or no consequences for those who do so.
Some political parties in EU Member States are openly antisemitic.
The main perpetrators of antisemitic incidents are neo-Nazis,
sympathisers of the far right and far left, Muslim fundamentalists and the
younger generation, including school children. There are also incidents of
public antisemitic discourse on university campuses.
Discussions surrounding property restitution laws have spurred
antisemitic sentiments because the general population does not
understand why such laws are needed.
There are forums for dialogue bringing together members of Jewish and
Muslim communities and local government representatives to promote
mutual understanding and to take joint action to combat intolerance.
When you look at the overview, or this report - I'm not seeing a reluctance to confront the role of muslim fundamentalists, however the issue of anti-semitism in Europe is far deeper than Islamic immigrants and this seems evident in the summary.
No one is surprised that the bulk of it is comprised of neo-nazi sympathizers, but it is disturbing to see the increase in younger people and school age children. What are they being taught and by whom? It's also disturbing to see openly anti-semitic political parties.
I don't think Islamic anti-semitism is being ignored, but I do wonder if it's being blown out of proportion to direct anger at Muslim immigrants? There is also a powerful anti-Muslim sentiment in Europe, and it coincides with the increase in nationalism, political and economic strain, and an increase in anti-semitism. In the UK for example, anti-semitic hate crimes are showing a downward trend, but
anti-Islamic hate crimes are showing an upward trend.
I think all of these trends are disturbing - particularly those glorifying anything to do with the Nazi's, or white washing the history into Nazi-lite. When you add in a culture that is accepting enough of it that there are openly anti-semitic (or anti-Islamic) parties being allowed to spout their rhetoric without public condemnation - that is a worrisome.
The point the report made about the internet is also interesting. And I guess not surprising. In real life - I see very very little anti-semitism. I grew up in a mixed religious neighborhood, if people were anti-semitic (or racist) - it was kept hidden. The internet seems to have removed all that, and I suppose I've been noticing it more and more. Racism, anti-semitism, hostility to immigrants, anti-islamism.