"Regulation" is a horribly loaded, and overloaded, term. I'd suggest that we be more explicit when characterizing laws that might otherwise be referred to as "regulation".
For example, in my view one of the larger areas of dysfunction in what we often refer to as the "regulatory state", is the trend toward rulemaking that happens outside the traditional legislative process, usually by decree of appointed "czars" or committees. These rulemakers are generally disconnected from the voting public and far more responsive to lobbyists from the interest groups most impacted by the regulation.
That is the exact concept the Heritage paper was addressing. Congress comes up with a broad concept of something they think would be a good thing for the federal government to do; i.e. fund Head Start or authorize an EPA. But that's where our elected representatives participation in the process pretty well ends.
From then on, it is unelected bureaucrats who write rules and regulations that are treated as law of the land. And the problems that creates are shouted down by those who say that we MUST have federal regulations to protect our fisheries, to control what people are allowed to dump into the oceans and waterways, to expel into the air, to put into the foods that are sold in the grocery stores, etc.
And I agree. There is a role for the federal government in that capacity. But should Congress itself be involved and sign off on what that role is?
From the Heritage piece:
. . .How, exactly, does the administrative state do harm to our basic principles? There are four major constitutional problems.
- The administrative state combines the powers of government in the hands of the same officials in violation of the separation of powers principle.
- It is based on unconstitutional delegations of legislative power from Congress to bureaucrats and administrators.
- It violates the principle of republican government, which requires that power—especially legislative power—be derived from the consent of the governed, expressed directly or indirectly through elections.
- The administrative process it follows to adjudicate disputes is fundamentally opposed to the protections offered by the rule of law in the traditional judicial process.
All four of these constitutional issues are alarming, but when they are considered together, it becomes apparent that the administrative state is nothing short of a transformation of the American regime from a republic to a bureaucracy.
More disinformation from HF!
Congress writes the law which delegates powers to the EPA (in this example) to regulate the quality of the air and water. In order for a regulation to be effective it requires a specific target, a control to measure that target and then a consequence for violating that target.
For instance the water in a river might have a target of N parts per million of a toxic chemical. Water samples taken downstream from an outlet that a corporation is using to that river would be taken at regular intervals. Those samples would be tested for those toxic chemicals. If found the results would be tabulated over a period of time and the agency would notify the corporation if those levels were exceeded. If after having received that notification the corporation doesn't remediate the outflow of toxic chemicals they will then be subject to the consequences of that violation.
What about that process does the OP have a problem with? Should corporations be allowed to pollute her drinking water at will? Should there be no consequences for destroying drinking water, ruining fisheries and tourism businesses downstream? Which is more "alarming"? Allowing unregulated corporations to strip mine and rape the natural resources of We the People or having regulations to ensure that the B&B and the Fish and Bait store downstream are not put out of business by corporations that put profits first and foremost with no concern for the consequences.
There is no disinformation in play here other than the incorrect or dishonest interpretation some wish to place on what others post.
This is a discussion topic please, and therefore it is intended to be discussed. Not accepted out of hand. Not agreed with if somebody doesn't. But something that provides a basis for a discussion.
In this case the problem is not with or what is or is not necessary regulation. Those who read what I write carefully will see that I made that explicitly clear.
The problem as expressed in the Heritage research piece and that is offered for discussion is whether Congress constitutionally HAS the power to delegate to the unelected the ability to impose what in effect are new laws on the people.
It is disingenuous of the Heritage Foundation to imply that Congress DOESN'T have the power to do what the Constitution grants it to do. And the people who are doing their jobs are acting within the laws as enacted by Congress. If they weren't there would be a basis for lawsuits. Since what they are doing is NOT "new laws on the people" the HF is bamboozling people like you with utter nonsense that has no basis in reality.
Provide a list of these "new laws" and let's see if they can withstand scrutiny. I am willing to bet they can't which is why you won't.
What does that tell us?
It tells us that HF is pushing the Libertarian agenda of the Koch bros who are paying their salaries to spew this unAmerican disinformation and propaganda.
Correct.
The Constitution affords Congress powers both expressed and implied (
McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)), where Congress' implied powers are necessary for it to carry out its expressed powers, this fact is fundamental, accepted, and beyond dispute.
And this, of course, is where as always the debate must come to a halt.
The debate must come to a halt due to the consequence of libertarians and others on the reactionary right who refuse to accept the fact that the Constitution exists solely in the context of its case law, who refuse to accept settled, established Constitutional jurisprudence, and who adhere blindly to their errant, unsupported position that the Supreme Court is 'wrong' in all of its decisions, up to and including
Marbury.
Most libertarians will continue to seek to propagate the canard that the Supreme Court 'usurped' its authority to engage in judicial review and interpret the meaning of the Constitution, willfully ignoring the fact that the Constitution indeed recognize the doctrine of judicial review and the interpretive authority of the courts afforded the judiciary in Articles III and VI, where the doctrine of judicial review was established and in practice in Colonial America for well over a century before the advent of the Foundation Era.
If libertarians wish to engage in meaningful debate with regard to the proper role of government and the extent of its powers and authority, they must first be willing to accept these facts and address the issues within the context of the facts.