There are certain areas where a broad consensus exits for the legitimate exercise of federal power. However, these have long been exceeded by political interest groups who have realized that they can exert their will on the entire nation by targeting specific Congressional elections with huge outside contributions. This may be the best argument for public financing of these elections.
Political interest groups. Partisan interest groups. Business interest groups. Social issues interest groups. Religious interest groups. Ethnic interest groups. Lifestyle interest groups. and more...
I have always argued that Madison's
'factions' argument did not really address
factions as being political parties, which as we know them
usually contain a wide selection of
interest groups. Parties have historically addressed issues affecting the
interests and rights of the community as a whole.
Having political parties does not make the nation a partisan nation, what makes the nation very partisan is when one party or more becomes narrow in focus and demonizes all others as enemies or unAmerican.
No. 10 addresses the question of how to guard against "factions", or groups of citizens, with interests contrary to the rights of others or the interests of the whole community.
Madison argued that a strong, big republic would be a better guard against those dangers than smaller republics—for instance, the individual states.
Opponents of the Constitution offered counterarguments to his position, which were substantially derived from the commentary of Montesquieu on this subject.
Federalist No. 10 continues a theme begun in Federalist No. 9; it is titled, "The Same Subject Continued: The Utility of the Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection". The whole series is cited by scholars and jurists as an authoritative interpretation and explication of the meaning of the Constitution.
Jurists have frequently read No. 10 to mean that the Founding Fathers did not intend the United States government to be partisan. - wikipedia
So is a convention needed? Only if one first agrees the Constitution is either not adequate for the 21st century, or it is somehow broken and needs fixing -- for if the Constitution is perfect or not broken, it needs no tampering. Only issue is the public needs to be re-educated, as is done with authoritarian and fascist principles.
Before one says a constitutional convention needs to be called, and expect a majority of sane and rational people to follow, one must first state reasonable and rational arguments for why. This thread's OP did not do that. It went off the ideological cliff with nothing but narrow partisan attacks on others, not the Constitution itself.
The OP is a prime example of what Madison warned against. The OP would have traction in a
small republic or an
individual state (think latest Wisconson idiocy), but not so easily in a large republic as ours (federal versus state and local)
The Constitution is so difficult to amend in order to protect the majority from a narrow partisan minority like that the OP represents so well, bent on destroying the national polity
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Take our country back, from the Constitution