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- #101
. It's equally correct to say that our nation is a democracy and a republic - the concepts don't stand in opposition.
"Hence it is that such democracies have ever been spectacles of turbulence and contention; have ever been found incompatible with personal security or the rights of property; and have in general been as short in their lives as they have been violent in their deaths."
James Madison
Thursday, November 22, 1787
As the paragraph this quote was taken from indicates, he was referring to "pure democracy, by which I mean a society consisting of a small number of citizens, who assemble and administer the government in person" which he was contrasting with the proposed delegated structure of a republic. It's not really a controversial claim that the founders (most of them at least) wanted democracy as a means of selecting representatives at the very least. I'm sure I could find quotes where Madison is advocating democracy over the aristocracy in the context of who should rule.
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