Muslims don't have any provisions in their Quran for loyalty to state..You cannot look up "render to Caesar" on your own?.
Christianity was the first faith that taught loyalty to government.
link ...
however an absurd reasoning their material objectives do coincide.
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What are you? Lame?
You cannot look up "render to Caesar" on your own?
that was not what you claimed ...
Christianity was the first faith that taught loyalty to government.
few religions have ever been anything but subservient to their governance, christianity veered from breaking that mold for expediency to claim it was a pledge of loyalty would make their faith even less meaningful than it already is.
- which ever religion was the first not to "render to Caesar" was probably the last ...
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Put that in your pipe and smoke on that for a while.
Islam like Judaism is a theocracy.
And they are both still around.