Many are in poverty due to the choices they made in life. In the end, whether they chose to be in poverty or made choices that produced that result, there is no difference. It's a result of a choice.
Too many say poor people didn't have the same chances as others. That's incorrect. I went to school with rich and not so rich. Everyone of us has the same books, teachers, lessons, desks, etc. How is that not the same opportunity?
Most of that oversight on those programs is a joke.
Whether they chose poverty or not, the result is the same. Society still has to contend with the resulting increased crime, broken families, family abuse, addiction, physical and mental disease.
Good schooling will make little difference if the parents are teaching the child by word and deed that they can't succeed which is common among the very poor. If the child does not develop self esteem in their early years, the chance of any real success in school or in life is not good. As adults they are very likely to spend their life moving between low paid jobs separated by months of unemployment and government support.
Today a large segment of entitlement money goes not to the chronically unemployed but the working poor. 60% of those on food stamps are either working or were recently employed. Over 40% of the families receiving TANF, have at least one adult working. Over half of the non-elderly in HUD housing are working families. The problem is not the people are not working. The problem is jobs don't pay enough money to support the family.
In most states, a family of two parents, one working and one caring for the 3 kids with a family income of $30,000 a year is likely to be receiving a couple hundred dollars in food stamps, Medicaid, free or reduced lunches for the kids. If we reduce federal spending on these programs, this family would still survive but would have a harder time doing so.
The result is the same. It's not one person's place to financially offset the results whether the choice was poverty or poverty was the result of bad choices.
The problem isn't that jobs aren't paying enough, the problem is those with such low skills they warrant low wages think someone should pay them more than those wages are worth. If someone offers what's worth $8/hour on the open market in skill and they get $8/hour, the problem is with the one offering not the one paying. Are you saying an employer should pay someone more than what they offer is worth?
The problem with that family of 5 getting those handouts is they don't pay the taxes that funds those handouts, all the while, complaining that they aren't being HANDED enough. In fact, you could almost double the family income and they still wouldn't pay income taxes. To be exact, the family income could be $58,249 based solely on the makeup of the family, and they wouldn't pay a dime in income taxes.
I actually do agree with on taxes. The middle class is not paying enough taxes. However, I doubt a family of 5 at a $30,000 yearly income could afford to pay more than 1 or 2% of gross income in taxes without seriously effecting their quality of life.
Although a person may only be worth his pay of $8/hr, it does not change the fact that $8 is hardly enough to support a single person much less a family. If the employee wants to make more, then he or she should get more education/training , right. However, that presents two problems. Higher education is not cheap. In fact for someone making $8/hr, it's a fortune. Secondly, many people in low paying jobs do not have the intelligence and educational background needed to be successful in the kind of advanced education in demand by employers. Far too many graduates of community colleges are going back to the same jobs they had before they started school.
I think the trends we are seeing now will continue, higher costs in higher education, more competition in higher education, and falling demand for unskilled and low skilled workers. That's going to mean more pressure on government to provide assistance for low income workers.
I'm not talking about that family making $30,000, I'm talking about that family making almost double that still not paying taxes. The income I gave was based purely on that family taking the standard deduction, 5 exemptions, and the child tax credit x 3. I followed the 1040 form starting with Line 7 income of $58,249. Line 6d is 5 for the number of exemptions. Reduce that $58,249 by the standard deduction of $12,400 and now the income subject to being taxes is $45,849. Each exemption from line 6d is worth $3,950 or a total of $19,750. Now that $45,849 becomes $26,099 subject to tax. Taxes, using the tax table, is figured on that amount and it's $2,996. Each child gets a tax credit of $1000 for a total of $3000. Credits are an actual dollar amount deduction from the tax liability. When the $3000 is subtracted from the $2996, it's $0 tax liability since the tax form states if subtracting is less than zero you put $0. That the family doesn't pay income taxes on that $58,249 involves only the makeup of the family. If they, for some reason, have other deduction or credits, the amount before they pay income taxes is even higher. If their gross income was $1 more, it puts them in the next line up making their income taxes $4. That $4 tax on a gross income means they pay 6/100,000th of a percent in income taxes.
I didn't say that person making $8/hour for $8/hour skills was enough. I said that if the person only offers $8/hour skills, the problem is with the person offering not the person paying a skill equivalent wage. If that $8/hour isn't enough, that doesn't mean, by default, the payer should pay more because the person offers sucky skills.
There are many decent paying jobs paying more than $8/hour where only a high school diploma is required. I served as an elected commissioner for a local public service entity several years ago. We hired people green in training and trained them. It was non-union and we started at somewhere around $17/hour. The only education required was a high school diploma. At the local technical college, many degree programs are 60 - 66 semester hours. The state's lottery funds a large portion of technical college tuition. A person getting an AA degree can get the entire degree using lottery funds to offset tuition for less than $7500 total investment to them. I just looked on their website and a 16 hour semester or 1/4 the total hour requirement costs $1816 per semester with lottery money. All one has to do to qualify for lottery money is live in the state and take a minimum of 6 hours per semester. If the person lives in the county, it's less per semester because local property taxes go to the school. I pay not much less than their total cost per year for my daughter to attend a private university and she receive over $28,000/year in scholarships.
If the rest of us are expected to invest in low skilled workers, shouldn't they be willing to invest some in themselves?