Perhaps surprisingly, not very many people earn minimum wage, and they make up a smaller share of the workforce than they used to. According to the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, last year 1.532 million hourly workers earned the federal minimum of $7.25 an hour; nearly 1.8 million more earned less than that because they fell under one of several exemptions (tipped employees, full-time students, certain disabled workers and others), for a total of 3.3 million hourly workers at or below the federal minimum.
That group represents 4.3% of the nation’s 75.9 million hourly-paid workers and 2.6% of all wage and salary workers. In 1979, when the BLS began regularly studying minimum-wage workers, they represented 13.4% of hourly workers and 7.9% of all wage and salary workers. (Bear in mind that the 3.3 million figure doesn’t include salaried workers, although BLS says relatively few salaried workers are paid at what would translate into below-minimum hourly rates. Also, 23 states, as well as the District of Columbia, have
higher minimum wages than the federal standard; people who earned the state minimum wage in those jurisdictions aren’t included in the 3.3 million total.)
People at or below the federal minimum are:
- Disproportionately young: 50.4% are ages 16 to 24; 24% are teenagers (ages 16 to 19).
- Mostly (77%) white; nearly half are white women.
- Largely part-time workers (64% of the total).

They’re employed in the industries and occupations you might expect: More than half (55%) work in the leisure and hospitality industry, about 14% in retail, 8% in education and health services, and the rest scattered among other industries. Broken down occupationally, the picture is similar: Nearly 47% are in food-preparation and serving-related occupations; 14.5% are in sales and related occupations, 7% in personal care and service occupations, and the rest are scattered.
Most powerful group of workers in america. Minimum wage.
You ever hear of supply and demand skull?
If your housekeeper says to you that they will be doubling the amount they charge you, what arenyou going to do? Quit cleaning your house? Or do it yourself? Same with your grass, pool cleaners. Pay double or do it yourself?
You didnt list one occupation provided by MW workers that would make me pay more for the service provided. Not one.
Supply and demand would indicate that a company primarily using MW workers would not be able raise their prices without losing business. Because the service provided by MW workers is not critical.
Because there is nothing produced by MW workers that people HAVE to buy and pay a large increase in prices.
Food might be an exception. But a lot of that harvest is done by migrant workers or illegals. And they are not protected by MW laws, so an increase in MW will likely not effect them or food prices.
Face it skull. You just want that cheap labor to afford a lifestyle you have become accustomed to. Cut your grass, clean your house. All on the cheap. Do you employee illegals? They work real cheap I hear.