How government creates millionaires
Digital History
"In 1981, the year Ronald Reagan was inaugurated as president, ABC television introduced the smash hit 'Dynasty,' a show celebrating glamour and greed.
"It was, in the eyes of many social commentators, an appropriate beginning for the 1980s--a decade of selfishness and an anything goes attitude.
"Wall Street enthusiastically took part in the new celebration of wealth, as the Reagan years witnessed a corporate merger and takeover boom of unprecedented proportions.
"By using low-grade, risky 'junk bonds' to finance corporate acquisitions, corporate raiders such as Michael Milken of Drexel Burnham Lambert purchased and then dismantled companies for huge profits.
"In 1987, Milken earned $550 million by financing acquisitions.
"During the 1980s, 100,000 Americans became millionaires every year.
"The average annual earnings of the bottom 20 percent, however, fell from $9,376 to $8,800. In addition, many of the new jobs created during the Reagan years were in the low-wage service industries."