(0) We lost the war for the reasons I gave: we were not able to deploy tac nukes, invade NV, or end the sanctuaries.
"Not able"? No, we just chose not to, and-except for the nukes-that was exactly what needed to be done.
1) You contradict your comments on hearts and minds. If we had concentrated more on the average Vietnamese and family, less on the wealthy, we could have turned them away from the VC and NV.
Not at all. The vast majority of the cooperation the VC got from the S. Vietnamese was a direct result of coersion. Torture, murder, and rape were their SOP for dealing with the SVN. I'd have to say that the average SVN may not have liked us or their own government all that well but they HATED the VC with good reason.
"We" means the policy and strategy makers.
That's who I was refering to also.
No, we could not do the things you imply without risking WWIII.
There is risk to every option. Small risk in this case. China probably learned better in Korea
(5) Our government lied, not because of our media, but rather it was protecting its own interests.
Disinformation and propaganda have always been a part of warfare and always will be. Get used to it. Alot of folks beieved the blatant communist popaganda.
(6) Final comment: to imply the media was treasonour reflects a lack of understanding of American in war time.
I only implied that our enemies can also read newspapers and watch TV. And I have a far better understanding of America in wartime than I wish I had.
Jake,
I'd like to add a few observations to Doc's comments above (most of which I agree with) and once again, I'd like to point out that unlike some of the critics here, Doc and I were actually THERE, on the ground, and saw the situation first hand.
(1) Tac nukes, IMO, would have not done us any significant good, if we HAD employed them. A "daisy-cutter" (fuel/air explosive) will accomplish essentially the same thing , for clearing an LZ, or an entrenched enemy position. We could have deprived the enemy of their "sanctuaries"; likewise, we COULD have taken the war to North Vietnam. Our civilian commanders chose otherwise, for reasons which subsequently proved to have been UNSOUND.
(2) We DID go a long way toward winning the hearts and minds of the Vietnamese in the countryside. The problem was that while the people may have LIKED us, they FEARED the VC (and for damn good reason-the sort of atrocity that was standard VC procedure). They had no similar fear of us, and ultimately fear won out.
(3) Ou government routinely lies in wartime-
it did so in WW II and Korea, so it was no surprise it did the same in Vietnam. Doc is correct here; propaganda and disinformation are a routine part of ANY war.
(4) Our civilian commanders feared Chinese intervention, largely for two reasons: (a) they were fighting the last war again (Korea), which is a common mistake, and (b) the mostly faulty intelligence they did have on Chinese intentions was viewed through that lens. Accordingly they were inclined to discount or ignore "ground truth" when they did get it. The longstanding ethnic and cultural tension between China and Vietnam was totally discounted; had it not been our superiors in Washington would have realized how low the chance of Chinese intervention really was. HAD the Chinese intervened, we would have had precisely the sort of conventional war the American military was designed and equipped to fight at the time, and we would have prevailed.
(5) The American media was not so much treasonous, as it was more interested in self-aggrandizement and self-promotion, rather than simply reporting the truth. Too many reporters were more concerned with making a name for themselves, through airtime and ratings back home, or winning a Pulitzer, than with the facts, and they were not about to let the facts get in the way of those ambitions, even if that cost American lives. They weren't traitors; they were just selfish, careerist bastards without a shred of honor or conscience. Comparison of that selfishness, which also too often characterized the attitude of both the politicians and the people back home, and the completely UNSELFISH devotion to duty honor and country I witnessed daily from the American troops who fought in Vietnam is both irresistible, and revealing as to the real reason the war was ultimately lost, not on the battlefield, but at home and at the negotiating table. Ultimately the burden of shame for failure in Vietnam should rightly be placed where it belongs; I can only hope a few of us veterans of the conflict live long enough to see that happen; of all our burdens, that is the one we should NOT have to carry. Our war can be characterized with a slight modification of an old proverb:
"We, the willing, led by the unknowing, did the impossible, for the ungrateful. We did so much, for so long, with so little, that we were eventually expected to do everything, with NOTHING!"