Trump's Washington police takeover echoes history of racist narratives about urban crime

It’s racist to curb minorities from committing crime. We know your well and often stated stance
 
the constant stress that causes various medical problems that end up in death that kills many times more black people than black on black crime does.

No kidding. I'll bet it's very stressful for black people to live in unsafe areas run
by black democrat politicians.
 
Well...I guess you could call a bullet a "medical issue" but since blacks are overwhelmingly shot by other blacks it's hard to see how "white racism" is to blame! Just saying... :)
Facts shoot down feelings in a real world
 
Of course, the off-topic personal attacks will come, and that's fine. Plausible deniability just doesn't work with me. You are going to be shown evidence. This so-called law and order rhetoric has a racist history. This is a FACT.

Trump's Washington police takeover echoes history of racist narratives about urban crime​

Conservative lawmakers have for generations used denigrating language to describe the condition of major American cities and called for greater law enforcement, often in response to changing demographics in those cities driven by nonwhite populations relocating in search of work or safety from racial discrimination and state violence. Republicans have called for greater police crackdowns in cities since at least the 1965 Watts Riots in Los Angeles.

President Richard Nixon won the White House in 1968 after campaigning on a "law and order" agenda to appeal to white voters in northern cities alongside overtures to white Southerners as part of his “Southern Strategy.” Ronald Reagan similarly won both his presidential elections after campaigning heavily on law and order politics. Politicians ranging from former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani to former President Bill Clinton have cited the need to tamp down crime as a reason to seize power from cities like Washington for decades.


During the George Floyd protests in 2020, the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project found that the government intervened more in BLM demonstrations than in any other demonstration or protest.

“ACLED also highlights a violent government response, in which authorities use force more often than not when they are present at protests and that they disproportionately used force while intervening in demonstrations associated with the BLM movement, relative to other types of demonstrations.”

The Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project, Demonstrations & Political Violence In America: New Data for Summer 2020, Demonstrations and Political Violence in America: New Data for Summer 2020

If Trump is serious about crime prevention, why not send troops to Beaumont, Texas?

Locals who live in nearby areas of Beaumont probably already know that the Beaumont, TX crime rate is one of the worst in the state and even in the country. It has a rating of F on areavibes.com due to it being 278% above the national average for violent crime.

Another case for gaining perspective on Beaumont, TX, is considering the crime rates in Houston. The city has one of the highest crime rates in the US, with 10.96 crimes per 1,000 people. The difference between Beaumont and Houston, though, is that the latter is home to more than two million people.


Or Shreveport, Louisiana?

Current Crime Statistics:

  • Overall Crime Rate: Shreveport's crime rate is approximately 50% higher than the national average.
  • Violent Crime: The city experiences a significant rate of violent crimes, including homicide, aggravated assault, and robbery.
  • Property Crime: Property crimes, such as burglary and theft, are also prevalent.

Both of these high-crime cities are run by white mayors.

Both these cities have higher crime rates than D.C,

Washington, DC is not even in the top 30 in crime.

HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA, you go ahead and try convince ANYONE, lol. We have seen people from CNN, MSNBC, etc..........who have said they were attacked.

They are gonna throw your position under the bus, because self preservation is more important to 99% of the people, than politics.

IM2dumbtoknowshit, you are SCREWED! But please keep posting, so we can all laugh-)
 
Well...I guess you could call a bullet a "medical issue" but since blacks are overwhelmingly shot by other blacks it's hard to see how "white racism" is to blame! Just saying... :)
Whites are overwhelmingly shot by other whites. So why in the hell do you racists ignore that to always run your mouths about blacks?

Look white man, I said medical issues you stupid.... I'm going to cite one medical issue but provide links to others. So read all the evidence and if you cannot, shut your white mouth!

In 2020 8600 blacks were murdered. Using the white racist rgument at least 90 percent of those 8,600 murders of blacks were by blacks. If you use the racist argument as the basis, at least 7,740 blacks were killed by other blacks in 2020. So according to you, this is the medical issueHe and others claim this is a number that blacks must immediately address.

According to the American Heart Association, hypertension-related deaths in the black community increased from 171,259 to 270,839 annually from 2000-2018.36 These numbers are twenty and thirty-one times the number of blacks who were murdered on the street. Most of these people died from hypertension caused by the stress of living with white racism.

More than 270,000 blacks died due to hypertension in 2020, judging by the trends shown by the American Heart Association. If we are generous and conclude that just ten percent of these deaths are directly attributed to racist actions by whites, over 27,000 such deaths in 2020 were caused by white racism. That means at least 3.5 times more black people died from stress induced by white racism than blacks murdering each other on the streets of America.

  1. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  2. Natasha Tracy, Types of Abuse: What are the Different Forms of Abuse?https://www.healthyplace.com/abuse/abuse-information/types- of-abuse-what-are-the-different-forms-of-abuse/
  3. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  4. Emily Friedman, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho’s Mental Health Records Released, August 7, 2009, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho's Mental Health Records Released
  5. Pike, Karen D, “What is Internalized Racial Oppression and Why Don’t We Study It? Acknowledging Racism’s Hidden Injuries”, December 1, 2010, Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 53, Issue 4, pp. 551–572 Internalized Racism Among Asians
  6. Is Racism a Public Health Issue? Center for the Study of Racism, Social Justice & Health, October 9, 2017, https://www.racialheal thequity.org/blog/racism-is-a-public-health-issue
  7. Camara Jules P. Harrell, Tanisha I. Burford, Brandi N. Cage, Travette McNair Nelson, Sheronda Shearon, Adrian Thompson, and Steven Green, Multiple Pathways Linking Racism to Health Outcomes, US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health
  8. Trauma, Racism, Chronic Stress and the Health of Black Americans, Compilation by the SAMHSA Office of Behavioral Health Equity, June 3, 2020, https://www.mhanational.org/sites/ default/files/AfricanAmericansRaceViolenceandHealth%20SAMHSA%20OBHE%20%206.3.20.pdf
  9. Geronimus, A. T., Hicken, M., Keene, D., & Bound, J. (2006). “Weathering” and age patterns of allostatic load scores among blacks and whites in the United States. American journal of public health, 96(5), 826–833. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.060749
  10. Lukachko, Alicia & Hatzenbuehler, Mark & Keyes, Katherine. (2014). Structural racism and myocardial infarction in the United States. Social science & medicine (1982). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953613004206
  11. Mary Dunklin, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people, American Heart Association News, July 13, 2020, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people
 
Of course, the off-topic personal attacks will come, and that's fine. Plausible deniability just doesn't work with me. You are going to be shown evidence. This so-called law and order rhetoric has a racist history. This is a FACT.

Trump's Washington police takeover echoes history of racist narratives about urban crime​

Conservative lawmakers have for generations used denigrating language to describe the condition of major American cities and called for greater law enforcement, often in response to changing demographics in those cities driven by nonwhite populations relocating in search of work or safety from racial discrimination and state violence. Republicans have called for greater police crackdowns in cities since at least the 1965 Watts Riots in Los Angeles.

President Richard Nixon won the White House in 1968 after campaigning on a "law and order" agenda to appeal to white voters in northern cities alongside overtures to white Southerners as part of his “Southern Strategy.” Ronald Reagan similarly won both his presidential elections after campaigning heavily on law and order politics. Politicians ranging from former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani to former President Bill Clinton have cited the need to tamp down crime as a reason to seize power from cities like Washington for decades.


During the George Floyd protests in 2020, the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project found that the government intervened more in BLM demonstrations than in any other demonstration or protest.

“ACLED also highlights a violent government response, in which authorities use force more often than not when they are present at protests and that they disproportionately used force while intervening in demonstrations associated with the BLM movement, relative to other types of demonstrations.”

The Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project, Demonstrations & Political Violence In America: New Data for Summer 2020, Demonstrations and Political Violence in America: New Data for Summer 2020

If Trump is serious about crime prevention, why not send troops to Beaumont, Texas?

Locals who live in nearby areas of Beaumont probably already know that the Beaumont, TX crime rate is one of the worst in the state and even in the country. It has a rating of F on areavibes.com due to it being 278% above the national average for violent crime.

Another case for gaining perspective on Beaumont, TX, is considering the crime rates in Houston. The city has one of the highest crime rates in the US, with 10.96 crimes per 1,000 people. The difference between Beaumont and Houston, though, is that the latter is home to more than two million people.


Or Shreveport, Louisiana?

Current Crime Statistics:

  • Overall Crime Rate: Shreveport's crime rate is approximately 50% higher than the national average.
  • Violent Crime: The city experiences a significant rate of violent crimes, including homicide, aggravated assault, and robbery.
  • Property Crime: Property crimes, such as burglary and theft, are also prevalent.

Both of these high-crime cities are run by white mayors.

Both these cities have higher crime rates than D.C,

Washington, DC is not even in the top 30 in crime.

Trump's Washington police takeover echoes history of racist narratives about urban crime​


The truth is never RACIST.
Urban crime is real…Dark people commit a shit-ton of crime.
 

Trump's Washington police takeover echoes history of racist narratives about urban crime​


The truth is never RACIST.
Urban crime is real…Dark people commit a shit-ton of crime.
The truth is not racist, but Trump doesn't tell the truth. Accrding to the UCR you must be dark.
 
According to the American Heart Association, hypertension-related deaths in the black community increased from 171,259 to 270,839 annually from 2000-2018.36 These numbers are twenty and thirty-one times the number of blacks who were murdered on the street. Most of these people died from hypertension caused by the stress of living with white racism.

Absolutely no chance diet has anything to do with it?

 
The truth is not racist, but Trump doesn't tell the truth. Accrding to the UCR you must be dark.
how would you know?

You've never been within a mile of the truth
 
Whites are overwhelmingly shot by other whites. So why in the hell do you racists ignore that to always run your mouths about blacks?

Look white man, I said medical issues you stupid.... I'm going to cite one medical issue but provide links to others. So read all the evidence and if you cannot, shut your white mouth!

In 2020 8600 blacks were murdered. Using the white racist rgument at least 90 percent of those 8,600 murders of blacks were by blacks. If you use the racist argument as the basis, at least 7,740 blacks were killed by other blacks in 2020. So according to you, this is the medical issueHe and others claim this is a number that blacks must immediately address.

According to the American Heart Association, hypertension-related deaths in the black community increased from 171,259 to 270,839 annually from 2000-2018.36 These numbers are twenty and thirty-one times the number of blacks who were murdered on the street. Most of these people died from hypertension caused by the stress of living with white racism.

More than 270,000 blacks died due to hypertension in 2020, judging by the trends shown by the American Heart Association. If we are generous and conclude that just ten percent of these deaths are directly attributed to racist actions by whites, over 27,000 such deaths in 2020 were caused by white racism. That means at least 3.5 times more black people died from stress induced by white racism than blacks murdering each other on the streets of America.

  1. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  2. Natasha Tracy, Types of Abuse: What are the Different Forms of Abuse?https://www.healthyplace.com/abuse/abuse-information/types- of-abuse-what-are-the-different-forms-of-abuse/
  3. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  4. Emily Friedman, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho’s Mental Health Records Released, August 7, 2009, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho's Mental Health Records Released
  5. Pike, Karen D, “What is Internalized Racial Oppression and Why Don’t We Study It? Acknowledging Racism’s Hidden Injuries”, December 1, 2010, Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 53, Issue 4, pp. 551–572 Internalized Racism Among Asians
  6. Is Racism a Public Health Issue? Center for the Study of Racism, Social Justice & Health, October 9, 2017, https://www.racialheal thequity.org/blog/racism-is-a-public-health-issue
  7. Camara Jules P. Harrell, Tanisha I. Burford, Brandi N. Cage, Travette McNair Nelson, Sheronda Shearon, Adrian Thompson, and Steven Green, Multiple Pathways Linking Racism to Health Outcomes, US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health
  8. Trauma, Racism, Chronic Stress and the Health of Black Americans, Compilation by the SAMHSA Office of Behavioral Health Equity, June 3, 2020, https://www.mhanational.org/sites/ default/files/AfricanAmericansRaceViolenceandHealth%20SAMHSA%20OBHE%20%206.3.20.pdf
  9. Geronimus, A. T., Hicken, M., Keene, D., & Bound, J. (2006). “Weathering” and age patterns of allostatic load scores among blacks and whites in the United States. American journal of public health, 96(5), 826–833. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.060749
  10. Lukachko, Alicia & Hatzenbuehler, Mark & Keyes, Katherine. (2014). Structural racism and myocardial infarction in the United States. Social science & medicine (1982). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953613004206
  11. Mary Dunklin, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people, American Heart Association News, July 13, 2020, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people

Your very first sentence is retard chicanery
Of course more whites are shot by more whites because we are 7X the population of the minority criminally inclined who percentage wise overwhelming lead the criminals tally
 
Trump is a genius. He has democrats defending criminals again. The issue now becomes high crime rates in democrat cities and the cover up.
IMG_3372.webp
 
15th post
Whites are overwhelmingly shot by other whites. So why in the hell do you racists ignore that to always run your mouths about blacks?

Look white man, I said medical issues you stupid.... I'm going to cite one medical issue but provide links to others. So read all the evidence and if you cannot, shut your white mouth!

In 2020 8600 blacks were murdered. Using the white racist rgument at least 90 percent of those 8,600 murders of blacks were by blacks. If you use the racist argument as the basis, at least 7,740 blacks were killed by other blacks in 2020. So according to you, this is the medical issueHe and others claim this is a number that blacks must immediately address.

According to the American Heart Association, hypertension-related deaths in the black community increased from 171,259 to 270,839 annually from 2000-2018.36 These numbers are twenty and thirty-one times the number of blacks who were murdered on the street. Most of these people died from hypertension caused by the stress of living with white racism.

More than 270,000 blacks died due to hypertension in 2020, judging by the trends shown by the American Heart Association. If we are generous and conclude that just ten percent of these deaths are directly attributed to racist actions by whites, over 27,000 such deaths in 2020 were caused by white racism. That means at least 3.5 times more black people died from stress induced by white racism than blacks murdering each other on the streets of America.

  1. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  2. Natasha Tracy, Types of Abuse: What are the Different Forms of Abuse?https://www.healthyplace.com/abuse/abuse-information/types- of-abuse-what-are-the-different-forms-of-abuse/
  3. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  4. Emily Friedman, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho’s Mental Health Records Released, August 7, 2009, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho's Mental Health Records Released
  5. Pike, Karen D, “What is Internalized Racial Oppression and Why Don’t We Study It? Acknowledging Racism’s Hidden Injuries”, December 1, 2010, Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 53, Issue 4, pp. 551–572 Internalized Racism Among Asians
  6. Is Racism a Public Health Issue? Center for the Study of Racism, Social Justice & Health, October 9, 2017, https://www.racialheal thequity.org/blog/racism-is-a-public-health-issue
  7. Camara Jules P. Harrell, Tanisha I. Burford, Brandi N. Cage, Travette McNair Nelson, Sheronda Shearon, Adrian Thompson, and Steven Green, Multiple Pathways Linking Racism to Health Outcomes, US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health
  8. Trauma, Racism, Chronic Stress and the Health of Black Americans, Compilation by the SAMHSA Office of Behavioral Health Equity, June 3, 2020, https://www.mhanational.org/sites/ default/files/AfricanAmericansRaceViolenceandHealth%20SAMHSA%20OBHE%20%206.3.20.pdf
  9. Geronimus, A. T., Hicken, M., Keene, D., & Bound, J. (2006). “Weathering” and age patterns of allostatic load scores among blacks and whites in the United States. American journal of public health, 96(5), 826–833. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.060749
  10. Lukachko, Alicia & Hatzenbuehler, Mark & Keyes, Katherine. (2014). Structural racism and myocardial infarction in the United States. Social science & medicine (1982). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953613004206
  11. Mary Dunklin, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people, American Heart Association News, July 13, 2020, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people

The one who needs to “look” is not white man me but rather fake and lying colored boy You.
 
Whites are overwhelmingly shot by other whites. So why in the hell do you racists ignore that to always run your mouths about blacks?

Look white man, I said medical issues you stupid.... I'm going to cite one medical issue but provide links to others. So read all the evidence and if you cannot, shut your white mouth!

In 2020 8600 blacks were murdered. Using the white racist rgument at least 90 percent of those 8,600 murders of blacks were by blacks. If you use the racist argument as the basis, at least 7,740 blacks were killed by other blacks in 2020. So according to you, this is the medical issueHe and others claim this is a number that blacks must immediately address.

According to the American Heart Association, hypertension-related deaths in the black community increased from 171,259 to 270,839 annually from 2000-2018.36 These numbers are twenty and thirty-one times the number of blacks who were murdered on the street. Most of these people died from hypertension caused by the stress of living with white racism.

More than 270,000 blacks died due to hypertension in 2020, judging by the trends shown by the American Heart Association. If we are generous and conclude that just ten percent of these deaths are directly attributed to racist actions by whites, over 27,000 such deaths in 2020 were caused by white racism. That means at least 3.5 times more black people died from stress induced by white racism than blacks murdering each other on the streets of America.

  1. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  2. Natasha Tracy, Types of Abuse: What are the Different Forms of Abuse?https://www.healthyplace.com/abuse/abuse-information/types- of-abuse-what-are-the-different-forms-of-abuse/
  3. Ryan C.T. DeLapp, MA, and Monnica T. Williams, Ph.D., “Proactively Coping With Racism, Getting back to our lives in the aftermath of racial violence in the media.”, July 18, 2016, www.psychologytoday,com
  4. Emily Friedman, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho’s Mental Health Records Released, August 7, 2009, Va. Tech Shooter Seung-Hui Cho's Mental Health Records Released
  5. Pike, Karen D, “What is Internalized Racial Oppression and Why Don’t We Study It? Acknowledging Racism’s Hidden Injuries”, December 1, 2010, Sociological Perspectives, Vol. 53, Issue 4, pp. 551–572 Internalized Racism Among Asians
  6. Is Racism a Public Health Issue? Center for the Study of Racism, Social Justice & Health, October 9, 2017, https://www.racialheal thequity.org/blog/racism-is-a-public-health-issue
  7. Camara Jules P. Harrell, Tanisha I. Burford, Brandi N. Cage, Travette McNair Nelson, Sheronda Shearon, Adrian Thompson, and Steven Green, Multiple Pathways Linking Racism to Health Outcomes, US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health
  8. Trauma, Racism, Chronic Stress and the Health of Black Americans, Compilation by the SAMHSA Office of Behavioral Health Equity, June 3, 2020, https://www.mhanational.org/sites/ default/files/AfricanAmericansRaceViolenceandHealth%20SAMHSA%20OBHE%20%206.3.20.pdf
  9. Geronimus, A. T., Hicken, M., Keene, D., & Bound, J. (2006). “Weathering” and age patterns of allostatic load scores among blacks and whites in the United States. American journal of public health, 96(5), 826–833. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.060749
  10. Lukachko, Alicia & Hatzenbuehler, Mark & Keyes, Katherine. (2014). Structural racism and myocardial infarction in the United States. Social science & medicine (1982). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953613004206
  11. Mary Dunklin, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people, American Heart Association News, July 13, 2020, High blood pressure increasingly deadly for Black people

Hypertension isn't caused by "white racism", you buffoon! Most of it's caused by obesity. Unless the KKK is forcing blacks to eat unhealthy foods and I don't think that's happening...hypertension is the result of individual choices.
 
Hypertension isn't caused by "white racism", you buffoon! Most of it's caused by obesity. Unless the KKK is forcing blacks to eat unhealthy foods and I don't think that's happening...hypertension is the result of individual choices.
Hypertension can happen tn peple who aren't bese and is caused by stress also.

So you want to pay stupid.

On June 3, 2020, SAMHSA’s Office of Behavioral Health Equity published a report titled, “Trauma, Racism, Chronic Stress and the Health of Black Americans.” They found that racism contributed to poor mental health and chronic physical health problems.

“Racism and associated trauma and violence contribute to mental health disorders, particularly depression, anxiety, and PTSD, and chronic health conditions such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension, diabetes, maternal mortality/infant mortality and morbidity in African Americans. Racism is considered a fundamental cause of adverse health outcomes for racial/ethnic minorities and racial/ethnic inequities in health. The primary domains of racism - structural/institutional racism, cultural racism, and individual-level discrimination— are linked to mental and physical health outcomes. Racism and violence targeting a specific community is increasingly associated with complex trauma and intergenerational trauma, all of which have physical and behavioral health consequences.”
  1. Trauma, Racism, Chronic Stress and the Health of Black Americans, Compilation by the SAMHSA Office of Behavioral Health Equity, June 3, 2020, https://www.mhanational.org/sites/ default/files/AfricanAmericansRaceViolenceandHealth%20SAMHSA%20OBHE%20%206.3.20.pdf
Studies show that consistent exposure to adversity and marginalization causes early health declines in black Americans. Racism is a stressor that triggers the body into allostasis or better understood, racism forces the body to adapt to stress. Allostasis is the process that helps us adapt to stress. Allostatic load is compiled damage to the body due to constant pressure. Such stress leads to allostatic overload, which is the point when the overall amount of stress causes health problems or death. For example, allostatic processes lead to increases in blood pressure, a leading cause of death in the black community.
  1. Geronimus, A. T., Hicken, M., Keene, D., & Bound, J. (2006). “Weathering” and age patterns of allostatic load scores among blacks and whites in the United States. American journal of public health, 96(5), 826–833. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2004.060749
Allostatic overload created by stress caused due to constant exposure to racism increases the occurrences of myocardial infarction(heart attacks) in blacks.

In 2014, “Structural racism and myocardial infarction in the United States,” a study by Alicia Lukachko, Mark Hatzenbuehler, & Katherine Keyes, was published in Social Science and Medicine Journal. Their research showed that structural racism was one cause of heart attacks in black people.

“This study demonstrates adverse effects of structural racism—specifically state-level racial disparities disadvantaging Blacks in political representation, employment, and incarceration —on past 12-month myocardial infarction. These adverse effects, however, were specific to Blacks, and among Whites, indicators of structural racism appear to have a benign or even beneficial effect on cardiac health. It is important to note that individual-level risk factors including age, sex, education, income, and medical insurance do not account for these findings. Furthermore, lending support to the construct validity of our measures of structural racism, the effects persist above and beyond those of state-level racial disparities in poverty.

Measures of structural racism pertaining to job status did not follow the expected pattern of association, and were inversely associated with myocardial infarction among Blacks. While this finding was unexpected, it is in line with results from previous studies that have documented that Black Americans in high status positions report greater exposure to interpersonal discrimination. This increased exposure, coupled with potential pressures to assimilate and to defy negative racist stereotypes, may in turn place high status Blacks at greater risk for adverse health outcomes. Our results similarly suggest that Black Americans in states with greater representation of Blacks in high status positions are at higher risk for heart attack.”

  1. Lukachko, Alicia & Hatzenbuehler, Mark & Keyes, Katherine. (2014). Structural racism and myocardial infarction in the United States. Social science & medicine (1982). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0277953613004206
Absolutely no chance diet has anything to do with it?


Try not posting you tube idiots.
The one who needs to “look” is not white man me but rather fake and lying colored boy You.
You need to look. The facts support me.
Your very first sentence is retard chicanery
Of course more whites are shot by more whites because we are 7X the population of the minority criminally inclined who percentage wise overwhelming lead the criminals tally
You don't get to shoot more people because there are more of you, nor to you get to commit more crime. The fact that there are more whites means whites the biggest threat of crime and violence.
 
Back
Top Bottom