progressivism
progressivism is a general political philosophy based on the idea of progress that asserts that advances in science, technology, economic development, and social organization, can improve the human condition. Progressivism originated in the age of the enlightenment in europe out of the belief that europe was demonstrating that societies could progress in civility from barbaric conditions to civilization through strengthening the basis of empirical knowledge as the foundation of society.
Modern progressivism emerged as part of a response to the vast social changes brought by industrialization in the western world in the late 19th century, particularly out of the view that progress was being stifled by vast economic inequality between the rich and the poor, unregulated laissez-faire capitalism with out-of-control monopolistic corporations, intense and often violent conflict between workers and capitalists, and lack of effort by governments to address these problems.
Political parties such as the progressive party were organized at the start of the 20th century, and progressivism was embraced in the administrations of american presidents theodore roosevelt, woodrow wilson, franklin delano roosevelt and lyndon baines johnson.
Today, members of the green party of the united states are most likely to self-identify as liberal progressives. In the u.s. Congress, the congressional progressive caucus is the most liberal wing of the democratic party, and it is often in opposition to the more centrist or conservative democrats who form the blue dogs caucus. It is also in near-continuous opposition to the republican party.
progressivism - wikipedia, the free encyclopedia