"The bill seeks to expand the Export Administration Act of 1979 and the Export
-Import Bank Act of 1945 which, among other things, prohibit
U.S. persons from
complying with a foreign government’s request to boycott a country friendly
to the U.S. The bill would amend those laws to bar U.S. persons from supporting
boycotts against Israel, including its settlements in the Palestinian Occupied
Territorie s, conducted by international governmental organizations, such as the
United Nations and the European Union.
It would also broaden the law to
include penalties for simply requesting information about such boycotts.
Violations would be subject to a minimum civil penalty of $250,000 and a
maximum criminal penalty of $ 1 million and 20 years in prison. We take no
position for or against the effort to boycott Israel or any foreign country, for that
matter. However, we do assert that the government cannot, consistent with the
First Amendment, punish U.S. persons based solely on their expressed political
beliefs .
This bill would impose civil and criminal punishmet on
individuals solely
because of their political beliefs about Israel and its policies...."
ACLU Letter to the Senate Opposing Israel Anti-Boycott Act