P F Tinmore, et al,
In drawing a consensus, rarely is there a collective where everyone agrees. In high political management we say Positives, Concerns, Ideas, Solutions (PCIS)... Unless you have a body of "yes men" or a "corrupt program" where the driving force is a hidden agenda, you are not going to address anything of importance where a large body will immediately agree on any give position.
“I am sorry gentlemen, but I have to answer to hundreds of thousands who are anxious for the success of Zionism. I do not have hundreds of thousands of Arabs among my constituents.” President Harry Truman, quoted in “Anti Zionism”, ed. by Teikener, Abed-Rabbo & Mezvinsky.
montelatici, et al,
Without regard to whatever the British Believed, it was not a decision.
montelatici, et al,
Yes, that was not all.
What you partisans rarely do, is read the source documents, for example, it clearly states in 1947.
"It is obvious in any case that His Majesty's Government could not commit itself to the establishment of the Jewish State."
(COMMENT)
And NOW --- for the rest of the Story:
You are giving the impression that HM's Government had the Final Say in the matter. That is entirely the WRONG impression you should cast.
154. This
decision was announced to the House of Commons by the Foreign Secretary on the 18th February 1947. In the course of his speech he said:-
“His Majesty’s Government have …been faced with an irreconcilable conflict of principles. There are in Palestine about 1,200,000 Arabs and 600,000 Jews. For the Jews the essential point of principle is the creation of sovereign Jewish State. For the Arabs, the essential point of principle is to resist to the last the establishment of Jewish sovereignty in any part of Palestine. The discussions of the last moth have quite clearly shown that there is no prospect of resolving this conflict by any settlement negotiated between the parties. But if the conflict has to be resolved by an arbitrary decision, that is not a decision which His Majesty'’ Government are empowered, as Mandatory, to take. His Majesty’s government have of themselves no power, under the terms of the Mandate, to award the country either to the Arabs or to the Jews, or even to partition it between them.
It is in these circumstances that we have decided that we are unable to accept the scheme put forward either by the Arabs or by the Jews, or to impose ourselves a solution or our own. We have, therefore, reached the conclusion that the only course now open to us is to submit the problem to the judgement of the United Nations. We intend to place before them an historical account of the way in which His majesty’s government have discharged their trust in Palestine over the last twenty-five years. We shall explain that the Mandate has proved to be unworkable in practice, and that the obligations undertaken to the two communities in Palestine have been shown to be irreconcilable. We shall describe the various proposals which have been put forward for dealing with the situation, namely, the Arab Plan, the Zionist’s aspirations, so far as we have been able to ascertain them, the proposals of the Anglo-American committee and the various proposals which we ourselves have put forward. We shall then ask the United Nations to consider our report, and to recommend a settlement of the problem. We do not intend ourselves to recommend any particular solution.”
London,
July 1947
As you can see, HM Government handed the issue to the UN for the settlement of the problem. The UN Special Committee of Palestine submitted Two-Recommendations. What became know as General Assembly Resolution 181(II) was the recommendation adopted by the General Assembly.
Most Respectfully,
R
It does not change what the British believed. It is just your usual BS, Rocco. Just your usual BS. Let us repeat.
"It is obvious in any case that His Majesty's Government could not commit itself to the establishment of the Jewish State."
(COMMENT)
What the British did was: "
We shall then ask the United Nations to consider our report, and to recommend a settlement of the problem. We do not intend ourselves to recommend any particular solution.”
If there is BS here, it is not me. History shows that is exactly what happened.
Most Respectfully,
R
They also stated that they would not support any solution that was not agreed upon by both sides.
(COMMENT)
It was merely 6-months before the General Assembly adopted the
Majority plan (Partition), submitted by the UN Special Committee on Palestine (UNSCOP), that the British position
(presented to the House of Commons) was stated fairly clear:
152. His Majesty’s Government considered that these proposals were consistent with the terms both of the League Mandate and of Article 76 of the United Nations Charter. They also looked forward to an early termination of the trust:
“His Majesty’s Government are not prepared to continue indefinitely to govern Palestine themselves merely because Arabs and Jews cannot agree upon the means of sharing its government between them. The proposals contained in the present memorandum are designed to give the two peoples and opportunity of demonstrating their ability to work together for the good of Palestine as a whole and so providing a stable foundation for an independent State.”
153. The latest British proposals were rejected both by the Arab Delegations
(which include, at the second part of the London conference, a Delegation representing the Palestine Arab Higher Executive), and by the Jewish Agency for Palestine. Thereupon the Mandatory decided to refer the problem to the United Nations.
The UNSCOP Proposal, because it was NOT unanimous accepted, had two different forces driving it. The "Arab Rejection" was based on the three legged stool, with one one leg rooted in the argument that the based on population and private ownership; one leg based on the the ideas that the Arabs were the long standing inhabitance and indigenous population
(associated with self-determination); and the final leg was based on the the various perceived promises of the assumption of regional power as an independent Arab State.
The Arabs of Palestine were contesting the two-state solution; only from the perspective that the did not get the Lion's Share of the territory. They has absolutely no sympathy at all --- or felt any moral obligation to protect and preserve the Jewish People that had been persecuted under the color of law all across Europe, North Africa, and the Mediterranean; including England. Whether we talk about the 250 C.E. Carthage Expulsion; the 722 C.E. Byzantium Rule that Judaism was Outlawed; 1096 C.E. when in Northern France and Germany an estimated 30% of the Jewish Population was Massacred; between 1218 C.E. and 1236 C.E. England Jews Forced to Wear Badges,
the Jews fell prey to the Rome Inquisition, or when France Forced Conversion/Massacre; or when Jews were periodically burned alive for the pleasure of German Princes
(1270, 1285, 1308, 1349 C.E.); AND all during the 1400 thru 1800's the expulsions, burnings, mob attacks and slaughter which took place that brought the Allied Powers to the conclusion that the best Humanitarian effort would be to create a Jewish National Home (Balfour Declaration) from which the Jewish people would be protect and could defend themselves from the corrupt, malfeasant and barbaric rules of the time. And of course, between the time the Balfour Declaration was publish until the the end of WWII, the Jewish has to endure one further indignity in the wholesale genocide effort in which approximately six million Jews were killed Nazi regime with the assistance of other European and Arab collaborators. As we all know, the Palestinian Black Hand of the late 1920's thru 1930's and led until his death in 1935 by
Syrian-born
Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam (names sake for the rocket built in Gaza to launch against Israelis) conducted jihadist activities and attack against Jewish immigrants encouraged to all Jews who were willing to assist in the establishment of the Jewish National Home in accordance with the Mandate.
In any major decision, there will be opposing points of view. At some point, absent effective and exclusive territorial control, the Arab must at some point, accept the outcome they have crafted for themselves.
Most Respectfully,
R