The Fed's decision to buy $600 billion of government debt has drawn scathing comments from nations which contend it is generating global instability by strengthen their currencies against the dollar, inflating asset bubbles and fueling inflation in their economies.
From Berlin German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble pronounced, "With all due respect, U.S. policy is clueless."....
The Fed's easy monetary policy, made even looser on Wednesday with the new bond-buying plan, has rankled emerging market economies and others, and it looks set to be a bone of contention at a Group of 20 nations summit in Seoul next week.
South African Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan said Fed policy "undermines the spirit of multilateral cooperation" that the G20 had sought to achieve. The money will find its way into financial markets of emerging nations with potentially devastating impact on their exports, he charged.
Bernanke said U.S. policymakers were fully aware of the dollar's importance in the global economy as a reserve currency. The dollar has weakened sharply and did so again after this week's decision on a new round of so-called quantitative easing.
"The best fundamentals for the dollar will come when the economy is growing strongly," Bernanke said. "That's where the fundamentals come from."