THOUGHTS FROM AN INDEPENDENT:
Maybe some of you folks can answer a few questions about a wild card in this impeachment trial few have discussed:
What is the role of Chief Justice Roberts? I know he is to "preside" over this Senate trial, but what exactly does that mean? Does he act just like a judge in a criminal trial? Can he rule on subpoenas? What powers (if any) does he have at his disposal if he thinks one side or the other is acting unfairly?
Frankly I don't know the answers, and the Constitution is rather vague on this. Any input would be appreciated.
Justice Roberts is given a set of rules by which the trial will be conducted ... he has no say in these rules ... he's obligated to follow them to the letter, and make everyone else follow them as well ... he'll preside by calling the names in the order he's given ... he will be the least among equals ...
When the Constitution was written ... the title "President" was the lowest of the lows, the bottom among earls, barons and kings ... so to preside over something carried little weight ... Justice Roberts has absolutely no judicial control in this matter ...
So I copied ReinyDays post, because it was the clearest simplest accurate response.
But just to clarify a bit more, the person who presides over the Senate, has the least power of anyone. Their job is simply to enforce the rules over the Senate, that the Senate created for itself.
It is a bit like a police officer, with even less autonomy. A police officer has zero ability to determine law. He can only enforce the law.
To understand why this is, go to a high school debate club, when the teacher isn't present, and one one is assigned to take their place.
It may start off fine, but pretty soon "hey you used up your 5 minutes!" "No I didn't!" "yes you did!" "I'll give him a minute from my time!" "You can't do that!" "yes I can!".
Pretty soon they are all arguing over the rules of the debate, and who did or didn't break the rules, than they are actually discussing whatever topic.
The person presiding over the Senate, will have virtually no input at all. He won't determine the rules. He won't make judgements on the arguments being given. He will simply follow the directions he is given to follow.
The senate will determine the rules. The senate will determine what he is to do. The senate will determine how much time people have. What order they will be called. Everything that is done, will be because the senate determined it.
The purpose of the president over the Senate, is simply to enforce the rules, that the Senate itself, determined. So when someone's time limit is up, he tells them so. Sorry your time is up. "but but but!" No your time is up. And they move on. That's all he does.
ReinyDays said it best.... "he will be the least among equals".