The below is just one of many other verses of cowboy “poetry” turned to song, and there were innumerable verses like this one which were quietly sung by the cowboy as he slowly rode around the herd all night long to keep it calmed. From dusk to dawn there were two cowboys circling in opposite directions, meeting twice in their circuit around the herd; the singing human voice having a soothing affect on the herd, keeping it from stampeding.
One herd might contain three thousand head of long-horn cattle, a breed highly prone to panic and then to dangerous stampede with the herd being driven as far as fifteen hundred miles across terrain filled with dangers.
By tradition at the beginning of the drive each cowboy in turn would pick his choice from the
remuda, then a second, then a third, until every rider had a string of 11 horses for the long trail ride to come. The drive's own remuda would be driven along separately and trailing the herd by a ‘remuda boss’ who managed their care along the way.
AH
A Cowboy's Song/I Ride and Old Paint
I ride an old paint, I lead an old dan.
I’m off to Montanny to throw the hoolihan...
We feed ‘m in the coulies and water in the draw.
Their tails are all matted, their backs are all raw...
Ride around, little doggies, ride around ‘em all slow…
They’re fiery and snuffy and a-rarin’ to go.
Old Bill Jones had a daughter and a son
One went to college, the other went wrong
His wife, she got killed in a poolroom fight
But still he's a-singin' from mornin' till night
When I die, take my saddle from the wall
Place it on my old pony, lead him out of his stall
Tie my bones to my saddle and turn our faces to the West
And we'll ride the prairie we love the best
I ride an old paint, I lead an old dan
I'm goin' to Montana to throw the hoolihan
They feed in the coulees, they water in the draw
Their tails are all matted, and their backs are all raw…..
James Michener, in his novel Centennial dates this to about 1868
The PBS History of the West site places the song in the 1868-1874 period, but without documentation.
Cowboy Poetry at the BAR-D Ranch