You know, I've been dabbling into this
Jurisdiction Stripping thing, and it has been revealing.
It seems like this is part of the ne0conservative plan; from a little look back in the records of the pre-2006 and 2006 congress', when the pubs held the majority.
In my research, I saw this reference to the "
Pornography Jurisdiction Act" put out by Rep. Cannon. [2006]
U.S. Rep. Chris Cannon, R-Utah, pitched his "Pornography Jurisdiction Act" as a way to keep federal courts from hearing challenges to state laws regulating sexually explicit material.
His proposal would ban federal courts from hearing or deciding "a question of whether a state pornography law imposes a constitutionally invalid restriction on the freedom of expression."
"Federal courts have been creating a dangerous climate for our children by overturning important decisions by state courts to restrict pornography consumption and distribution within their borders," Cannon said in a statement. "My legislation simply lets states decide for themselves how they tackle this problem."
Read more:
Cannon tries to ban federal courts from hearing state porn cases
Following it up, it never became law, of course. Never even made it past committee. [
http://www.govtrack.us/congress/bill.xpd?bill=h109-5528]
The article goes on to discuss the issue at large:
Several resolutions are pending in Congress that would take away the federal court system's jurisdiction over controversial social issues, including government-sanctioned prayer, the use of "under God" in the Pledge of Allegiance, using "In God We Trust" as the national motto and provisions barring homosexuals from being married.
There is language in the Constitution discussing Congress' ability to set limits on the Supreme Court.
Article III, Section 2 says: "In all other Cases before mentioned, the Supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make."
But it's not quite that clear, said Glenn C. Smith, a Supreme Court expert and law professor at the California Western School of Law in San Diego.
"The validity is up for grabs," he said. "If it's an intrusion on the court's independence, it's one that at least arguably is justified by the words of the document."
Even so, there's a body of scholarship that says imposing a restriction in order to influence the outcome of a case or group of cases is an abuse of the system.
"Speaking for myself, jurisdiction stripping which seeks to erode or water down constitutional rights is contrary to the spirit of the Constitution," Smith said. "I'm in good company, but there's a fair amount of speculation involved."
A list of all the bills before Congress at the time that tried to do the similar things:*HR1070, Constitution Restoration Act of 2005: Would prevent the Supreme Court from reviewing a government official or agent's "acknowledgment of God as the sovereign source of law, liberty, or government." LAST ACTION: Referred to a House subcommittee in April 2005.
*HR1100, Marriage Protection Act of 2005: Seeks to keep federal courts and the Supreme Court from reviewing cases related to Defense of Marriage Act, which defines marriage as between one man and one woman. LAST ACTION: Referred to a House subcommittee in April 2005.
*HR2389, Pledge Protection Act of 2005: The Supreme Court and federal courts would have no jurisdiction in cases interpreting the validity of Pledge of Allegiance. LAST ACTION: Referred to a House subcommittee in June 2005.
* HR4364, Public Prayer Protection Act: The Supreme Court could not review any "establishment of religion" cases involving public prayer by a government agency, officer or agent. LAST ACTION: Referred to a House subcommittee in February.
*HR4379, We the People Act: No federal court could review a state's laws or regulations relating to the free exercise or establishment of religion; any claim based on the right of privacy; and any equal protection claim involving the right of same-sex couples to get married. LAST ACTION: Referred to a House subcommittee in February.
*HR4576, Safeguarding Our Religious Liberties Act: Federal courts could not rule on cases involving Ten Commandments displays, the Pledge of Allegiance or the National Motto. LAST ACTION: Referred to a House subcommittee in February.
Not a single one of these even made it out of Committee, (in a Republican majority!) with the exception of the Pledge Protection Act of 2005:. This was voted on in the House and passed, then languished in the Judiciary Committee.
In reviewing the text, and the content of these proposed laws, I ask the readers: Notice any particular theme in what they are gunning for?;
that is, the kinds of laws they want these "jurisdiction stripping" bills applied?