Here. Learn. Stop using fantasy data published by those trying to maintain our addiction, the pushers.
Reserves-to-production ratio - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oil all gone by 2100. All gone. After that we either go back to the horse or we move on to electric vehicles with enough on the grid to replace all of that oil energy, all of the next 90 years of growth, and a bigger population.
Well then we'd better start building more nukes now, because solar, hydro, wind, wave, and geothermal just aren't going to cut it.
The guiding principle in engineering a system is to use
all available resources at their disposal.
And systems are designed and re-designed by engineers as the need dictates and
has always incorporated the best available technology.
We`ve been able to do that especially well ever since the petro chemical industry became an integral part.
Without it we would not even have the current material science and technology to go nuclear or any other avenues.
The
"we" in this case are the nations that made use and benefited from that resource.
So let`s not knock it down for the sake of tree ring counting "scientists" that claim we are overheating the planet.
None of them would have access to the technology that
we developed.
How to manage oil reserves and manage energy supply is not a part of their agenda.
For the "climate science" AGW activists it`s just a convenient cop-out when all else failed.
They don`t just have a issue with oil and gas, they go way beyond that and want to ban every process which generates CO2 !
There will be plenty of fuel for cars and airplanes after even way later than 2100 . Way past that it may not be fossil based but entirely synthetic.
That technology existed since WW2 has been used by Germany and Union Carbide who "inherited" it when German technology fell into the hands of the allied forces and has used it on a scale large enough already in South Africa.
It`s fully developed and turn key ready at short notice...and the rest of the petro chemical industry users are fully aware of it.
When I mentioned Union
Carbide you might have already guessed that Acetylene is the first stage of this process.
It is in reality a "renewable resource" because all you need is limestone and electricity. In the process you get lime and when you burn the fuel you get back the CO2 to reconstitute Lime back to Limestone (CaCO3).
But you see, that won`t be good enough for these dickheads that want to ban
everything that generates CO2.
Btw. Acetylene can be used as easily as propane or any other non liquid hydro carbon with internal combustion engines.
But the next step which yields Benzene (C6H6) from the acetylene is even easier than the first and requires no energy input.
Benzene is as good as any diesel fuel or any of the JP Kerosene based jet fuels.
From Benzene you can go it the rest of the way, crack it, hydrogenate it and build linear, branched or any other hydrocarbon you desire.
I happen to know this process from end to end because I spent the first 5 years of my working life in pharmaceutical reasearch, organic chemistry.
It was my job to "tag" molecules with C14 so that The bio-chemists could trace the metabolites with ease.
We did not start out with CalciumCarbonate but with C14 Barium Carbonate to first get our C14 CO2 and from that the HCCH acetylene using the exact same method just on a smaller scale.
That part is a well known process, every chemist knows about it and all the Acetylene gas we need has been made like it for almost an entire century now.
If you are eager to know
how the next step works...:
The acetylene gas is then passed over a copper "wool" catalyst at 400 C and then condenses as liquid Benzene....and that`s all it takes !
From there on it`s standard organic chemistry again to go to linear Hydrocarbons such as Octane or Cetane if you insist on having them as a fuel.
It`s way more efficient and "doable" than "going it" the "enviro- friendly" electrolytic Hydrogen fuel..or "bio-ethanol" which requires more energy input to get it than what you get out of it when you burn it.
So why all that OMG no more oil angst?
That`s not even a issue in chemical engineering, the issue is entirely political and how to deal with these freaks who want to punish us carbon based life forms
for making plant food in the process .
Okay then I just posted the
how and the why "we"
won`t run out of fuel to burn.
So now let`s see "how" the freaks that are hell bent to go the Al Gore way would do it.