beagle9
Diamond Member
- Nov 28, 2011
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Are we ignoring the revitalization of the Appalachian region for it's possible rare earth minerals for GEO political reasons, and also because cheap labor abroad is bringing us these materials at such a low price, that to hell with us truly looking within in order to help ourselves and our people within our own nation that is steady boasting about an America 1st agenda ???
The excuse:
Several factors prevent the potential value of rare earth element (REE) deposits in Appalachia from immediately translating into widespread economic prosperity, even during periods of high global demand.
The excuse:
Several factors prevent the potential value of rare earth element (REE) deposits in Appalachia from immediately translating into widespread economic prosperity, even during periods of high global demand.
- Challenges in extraction and processing: While Appalachia holds significant REE deposits, including those in coal and coal wastes, extracting and separating these elements in an economically viable and environmentally sound manner presents considerable technical hurdles.
- REE deposits often exist in complex mineral forms or at low concentrations, making extraction challenging.
- Developing efficient and environmentally sound processing technologies is crucial, as traditional methods can be resource-intensive and generate significant waste.
- While research is ongoing and some pilot facilities are exploring these challenges, scaling these technologies for commercial production takes time and substantial investment.
- Dominance of existing supply chains: China currently controls a significant portion of the global REE market, from mining to processing and manufacturing, and boasts economies of scale that can make it difficult for new producers to compete on price initially.
- High capital and operational costs: Establishing new REE mines and processing facilities requires substantial capital investment, and operating costs, particularly in the US, can be higher due to factors like labor costs and stringent environmental regulations.
- Timeframes for development and market penetration: Opening new mines and developing processing infrastructure can be a lengthy process, often taking years to navigate permitting, construction, and market penetration.
- Focus on alternative resources and recycling: Current efforts in Appalachia and elsewhere also focus on recovering REEs from unconventional sources like coal ash and acid mine drainage, which can have environmental benefits and contribute to economic development but don't involve the direct mining of new deposits.