You have posted long rants about what the militia is or is not. And you posted that most people do not understand what the Supreme Court has said. I covered both with one sentence.
The issue of whether it is collective or individual is silly. The left based their "collective right" argument on nothing, and were massively clutching at straws.
However the real issue, what I'm talking about is, what is individual?
The right to keep and bear arms.
Well, what does that mean? This is the issue. Then you have the Heller case and what they said which is often misinterpreted or just misunderstood.
"(1) The Second Amendment protects an individual right to possess a firearm unconnected with service in a militia, and to use that arm for traditionally lawful purposes, such as self-defense within the home. Pp. 2–53."
So, there's an individual right to possess a firearm unconnected with service in the militia. This does NOT mean you can possess ANY firearm. It's a simple as that. The US govt cannot prevent you, before due process (even if they do) from being able to own firearms. That doesn't mean you can own any kind of firearm. There are regulations and certain firearms can simply be banned for various reasons.
You can use arms for traditionally lawful purposes. This means that you have the right to own the weapon, and you can use it. There's no right to use it protected in the 2A, that's not what the 2A is all about. However the govt can't stop you from using your weapon, and here's the key point "lawfully". Which is a little weird to say that you can use your gun lawfully. Of course you can, it's lawful, so you're not breaking the law.
Now, what constitutes "traditionally lawful" is about interpretation. Most people would say self defense and hunting. Carry and conceal is a dodgy one because even in English Common Law carry and conceal was not a right, so it's not really traditional.
"(a) The Amendment’s prefatory clause announces a purpose, but does not limit or expand the scope of the second part, the operative clause. The operative clause’s text and history demonstrate that it connotes an individual right to keep and bear arms. Pp. 2–22."
So it's individual, whatever "it" is.
"(d) The Second Amendment’s drafting history, while of dubious interpretive worth, reveals three state Second Amendment proposals that unequivocally referred to an individual right to bear arms. Pp. 30–32."
Great, an individual has the right to bear arms. But what does it mean? Many people believe it means the right to carry a gun, but in Presser this was not the case and that was before the 2A was a real issue. So, an individual has the right to be in the militia, is basically what it says. How many people read it like that? Very, VERY few. Even when presented with loads of evidence from George Washington, documents from the House debating the 2A and Supreme Court decisions take in the hundred years or so after the Bill of Rights were past ALL point to the right to bear arms being the right to be in the militia.
"(e) Interpretation of the Second Amendment by scholars, courts and legislators, from immediately after its ratification through the late 19th century also supports the Court’s conclusion. Pp. 32–47."
Great, support that it's an individual right. Woopie.
"(f) None of the Court’s precedents forecloses the Court’s interpretation. Neither
United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U. S. 542 , nor
Presser v. Illinois, 116 U. S. 252 , refutes the individual-rights interpretation.
United States v. Miller, 307 U. S. 174 , does not limit the right to keep and bear arms to militia purposes, but rather limits the type of weapon to which the right applies to those used by the militia, i.e., those in common use for lawful purposes."
So, Presser, which said that parading with a gun, ie carry and not concealed, was not protected by the 2A was UPHELD by the Heller court. Hence why "bear arms" does not mean to carry a gun.
"(2) Like most rights, the Second Amendment right is not unlimited. It is not a right to keep and carry any weapon whatsoever in any manner whatsoever and for whatever purpose: For example, concealed weapons prohibitions have been upheld under the Amendment or state analogues."
So, carry and conceal is NOT protected by the 2A.
"The Court’s opinion should not be taken to cast doubt on longstanding prohibitions on the possession of firearms by felons and the mentally ill, or laws forbidding the carrying of firearms in sensitive places such as schools and government buildings, or laws imposing conditions and qualifications on the commercial sale of arms."
Again, this is NOT the right to carry.
But again, many Americans will misinterpret this.
(is this a rant in your eyes? To me this is just knowledge presented to make a point.)