padisha emperor said:
Well, a such army would have been good. But i think that during the Middle Age some armies were like that. But they didn't win awesome battles.
Often, the victories were decided by az charge of cavalry (except when a lot of bowmen where in front of them), and that until the XIXth c. ! (Rocroi 1643, Eylau 1807...)... and again in the Middle Age : Mont Cassel, Or Mons en Pévèle, 1304 : the flemish infantry victorious of the french cavalry in 1302 was defeated by the french cavalry combined with infantry.
The swiss infantry defeated effectivly knights, during the was against Burgundy, 1470's.
The swiss infantry was considered as invincible, until Marignan in 1515. Their tactics with long spears make me think at the Macedonian Squares of Alexander the Great, with their sarissa.
It's quite "funny", the 2 armies who defeated heavy cavalry with infantry where annihilated by artillery some years after : English at Castillon, 1453 ; Swiss at Marignan, 1515.
For the bows, I was thinking specifically of
the English long bow, with its great range
and accuracy. I have never heard of any
other country using it.
The Swiss pikes do seem closely akin to the
phalanx. It was somehow more versatile, not
depending as much on level, open ground to
be effective. Perhaps the Swiss were less
heavily armored, and I do not think they used shields.
padisha emperor said:
For your question : Schepke ? Kretschmer ? Prien (the hero of Scappa Flow) ?
This was a semi-trick question.
Answer:
The leading U-boat ace of all time was A World War ONE skipper
with the flamboyant name of
Lothar von Arnauld de la Periere.
His family had been German from the time of a Soldier of Fortune
French ancestor who had volunteered for Prussian service during
the reign of Frederick the Great.
This is a good link for the U-boat campaigns of both World Wars:
http://uboat.net/history/wwi/part6.htm
World War I produced the top four U-boat aces of all time,
possibly because the convoy system was not developed
until 1917.
They are:
Lothar von Arnauld de la Periere 454,000 tons
Walther Forstmann 380,000 tons
Max Valentiner 300,000 tons
Otto Steinbrinck 290,000 tons
Otto Kretschmer, the leading WW2 ace, was credited
with 272,958 tons.
Someone else please ask a question.