"It ceases to be a right when it requires someone else to take action to give it to you."
Er... no. All rights require someone to take action so that you can have it. One look at countries with no rights, like China, show this.
Rights are.... get this.... LIMITATIONS ON THE GOVERNMENT.
The Magna Carta, where it all started in 1215. It was a power grab by the rich and powerful in England against the monarch King John.
Then came the English Bill of Rights which was another power grab. It limited the power of the new monarchs that the rich and powerful were putting on the throne.
Then came the US bill of rights. A part of the process of taking power from the English monarch and giving it to Americans. These Americans were worried about power. Hence why there is a separation of powers in the US Constitution and then the Bill of Rights.
The right to free speech is literally a limit on what the government can do to people. A person can stand on a street corner and shout whatever they like. Unless of course it's libel, treason etc etc.
A person can demand the government sets up a sound system for them. Doesn't mean the government is going to provide it, but that falls right in to freedom of speech.
When it comes to guns, the right to KEEP ARMS is the right to own guns. The right to BEAR ARMS is the right to be in the militia.
It makes sense. Firstly because this is what the Founding Fathers said, and secondly because this is how you protect the militia, which is the ultimate check and balance on the government.
"but no person religiously scrupulous shall be compelled to bear arms."
The clause being spoken about.
Mr Gerry said:
"Now, I am apprehensive, sir, that this clause would give an opportunity to the people in power to destroy the constitution itself. They can declare who are those religiously scrupulous, and prevent them from bearing arms."
He also said
"Now, if we give a discretionary power to exclude those from militia duty who have religious scruples, we may as well make no provision on this head."
So, he said "
bear arms" and then said "
militia duty" to mean the same thing.
"
Mr. Jackson was willing to accommodate. He thought the expression was, "No one, religiously scrupulous of bearing arms, shall be compelled to render military service, in person, upon paying an equivalent."
Mr Jackson used "
bear arms" as "
render military service"
There's plenty of evidence to show that "bear arms" is essentially the right to be in the militia. For example the National Guard was created alongside the "unorganized militia". This was because if the National Guard were the only militia, then individuals would be able to demand service in that militia. So they made a militia which everyone was in, but was totally pointless and didn't get in the way of the National Guard, just to get around the bear arms clause of the 2A.
A right in NOT something you can't be prevented from doing because all rights have limitations.