CrusaderFrank
Diamond Member
- May 20, 2009
- 160,051
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- #21
I read that 3I hail from the same direction as the famous “WOW” signal. An anomalous radio signal captured in 1977.
I asked Grok “At its current trajectory and speed how far from Earth was 3I Atlas at the time we received the “wow” radio signal”
In Groks reply, it stated that 3I had to generate “only” 2 gigawatts to transmit the signal to Earth. It’s been clocked at 10
Approximately 600 astronomical units (AU).
The interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) follows a hyperbolic trajectory with a perihelion of about 1.36 AU from the Sun on October 29, 2025, and a hyperbolic excess velocity of roughly 58 km/s relative to the Sun. This inbound path means its distance from Earth in 1977—when the Wow! signal was detected on August 15—can be estimated by tracing its orbit backward.
Using the comet’s orbital elements (eccentricity ~6.14, inclination ~175° or retrograde 5° to the ecliptic), it was roughly 600 AU from Earth on August 12, 1977, and still about 600 AU on August 15 due to its vast distance and near-radial motion at that stage. This aligns with the light-travel time of ~3 days from that position, and the comet’s sky coordinates (RA ≈19h40m, Dec ≈-19°) closely match the Wow! signal’s origin (RA 19h25m, Dec -27°), with an alignment probability of ~0.6%. At such a distance, any hypothetical signal emission would require a transmitter power of 0.5–2 gigawatts to match the observed intensity of 54–212 Jansky over a 10 kHz bandwidth.
I asked Grok “At its current trajectory and speed how far from Earth was 3I Atlas at the time we received the “wow” radio signal”
In Groks reply, it stated that 3I had to generate “only” 2 gigawatts to transmit the signal to Earth. It’s been clocked at 10
Approximately 600 astronomical units (AU).
The interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS (C/2025 N1) follows a hyperbolic trajectory with a perihelion of about 1.36 AU from the Sun on October 29, 2025, and a hyperbolic excess velocity of roughly 58 km/s relative to the Sun. This inbound path means its distance from Earth in 1977—when the Wow! signal was detected on August 15—can be estimated by tracing its orbit backward.
Using the comet’s orbital elements (eccentricity ~6.14, inclination ~175° or retrograde 5° to the ecliptic), it was roughly 600 AU from Earth on August 12, 1977, and still about 600 AU on August 15 due to its vast distance and near-radial motion at that stage. This aligns with the light-travel time of ~3 days from that position, and the comet’s sky coordinates (RA ≈19h40m, Dec ≈-19°) closely match the Wow! signal’s origin (RA 19h25m, Dec -27°), with an alignment probability of ~0.6%. At such a distance, any hypothetical signal emission would require a transmitter power of 0.5–2 gigawatts to match the observed intensity of 54–212 Jansky over a 10 kHz bandwidth.
