Thank you to Acorn Boy for making me realize the obvious: that Christians formed the KKK- and that of course explains why ever since Christians have attacked any who dare speak out for African American rights.
On Dec. 24, 1865, Christians in the American South formed the Ku Klux Klan as a means of keeping uppity blacks in their place. They attacked the blacks, and any white Republicans who defended or support them, lynching and killing them when possible. Christian support for, and membership in, the KKK continues to this day, with the Christians attacking, insulting, and pillorying blacks who dared to espouse viewpoints the Christians disagree with.
KKK founded - Dec 24, 1865 - HISTORY.com
151 years ago KKK founded
December 24, 2016
In Pulaski, Tennessee, a group of Confederate veterans convenes to form a secret society that they christen the “Ku Klux Klan.” The KKK rapidly grew from a secret social fraternity to a paramilitary force bent on reversing the federal government’s progressive Reconstruction Era-activities in the South, especially policies that elevated the rights of the local African American population.
The name of the Ku Klux Klan was derived from the Greek word kyklos, meaning “circle,” and the Scottish-Gaelic word “clan,” which was probably chosen for the sake of alliteration. Under a platform of philosophized white racial superiority, the group employed violence as a means of pushing back Reconstruction and its enfranchisement of African Americans. Former Confederate General Nathan Bedford Forrest was the KKK’s first grand wizard; in 1869, he unsuccessfully tried to disband it after he grew critical of the Klan’s excessive violence.
Most prominent in counties where the races were relatively balanced, the KKK engaged in terrorist raids against African Americans and white Republicans at night, employing intimidation, destruction of property, assault, and murder to achieve its aims and influence upcoming elections. In a few Southern states, Republicans organized militia units to break up the Klan. In 1871, the Ku Klux Act passed Congress, authorizing President Ulysses S. Grant to use military force to suppress the KKK. The Ku Klux Act resulted in nine South Carolina counties being placed under martial law and thousands of arrests.
Dear
Syriusly
1. The KKK who interpret the Bible as prohibiting Race Mixing call themselves Christian Identity as their denomination
2. Dr. King as a Christian did not espouse such beliefs in racial segregation. And don't leave out the Quaker Christians who fought for abolition of slavery.
3. Other pastors such as Carlton Pearson teach the Bible as including all people in salvation universally even nonchristians atheists gays etc.
So whatever you are attributing to Christians does not represent everyone.
That's certainly true, and such is the pitfall of any Broad Brush. But religion, specifically Christianity and specifically Protestant Christianity, was used as a rationale for the Klan just as it was used as a rationale against it. Just as the same religion was used to defend racism itself, as well as to attack it.
This is kind of the pitfall of religion itself --- since no one can prove what it wants --- anyone can claim it's "on their side". That's essentially why humans invent this stuff ---- for a fear factor to work their will, whichever way that will wanders.
But the Klan --- revivied by a Methodist minister -- was absolutely engaging in this rationale. From my previous SPLC link:
>> The message was clear — the new Klan was serious. That meant expanding its list of enemies to include Asians, immigrants, bootleggers, dope, graft, night clubs and road houses, violation of the Sabbath, sex, pre- and extra-marital escapades and scandalous behavior. The Klan, with its new mission of social vigilance, soon had organizers scouring the nation, probing for the fears of the communities they hit and then exploiting them to the hilt.
....
Lynching’s [sic], shootings and whippings were the methods employed by the Klan. Blacks, Jews, Catholics, Mexicans and various immigrants were usually the victims. But not infrequently, the Klan’s targets were whites, Protestants and females who were considered “immoral” or “traitors” to their race or gender. In Alabama, for example, a divorcee with two children was flogged for the “crime” of remarrying and then given a jar of Vaseline for her wounds. In Georgia, a woman was given 60 lashes for a vague charge of “immorality and failure to go to church”; when her 15-year-old son ran to her rescue, he received the same treatment. In both cases, ministers led the Klansmen responsible for the violence.
But such instances were not confined to the South. In Oklahoma, Klansmen applied the lash to girls caught riding in automobiles with young men, and very early in the Klan revival, women were flogged and even tortured in the San Joaquin Valley of California.
In a period when many women were fighting for the vote, for a place in the job market and for personal and cultural freedom, the Klan claimed to stand for “pure womanhood” and frequently attacked women who sought independence. << --- The Invisible Empire
This is not to indict Christianism on the basis that the Klan claimed it as a basis. It is however an indictment of mob mentality, which is what fueled all this and still does. Suspicion and innuendo and manipulative fear employed by cynical and disingenuous manipulators.
Both the original American racist Chris Coloumbus, and his pointed critic his accompanying priest Bartholomé de las Casas, cited Christianity as foundations for their respective justification of, or opposition to, the idea of enslavement. That abolitionist sentiment was always present throughout the existence of the peculiar institution --- but for the time Slavery was tolerated it was simple old fashioned
greed that carried the day and enabled it.