The Bad Ass Librarians of Timuktu

Coyote

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Cool story, for so many reasons.

1. The hero's are librarians - yup Librarians! When have you ever had a drama with starring librarians?
2. Folks are always blaming Muslims for destroying history, knowledge, artifacts - ignoring the fact that mainstream Muslims have largely preserved knowledge, despite the efforts of modern day Muslim extremists who seek to destroy it.
3. The manuscripts being preserved are truly interesting, and talk of a much tolerant and intellectual form of Islam may be more representative of mainstream Islam than the extremist views that are in the forefront.

Timbuktu's 'Badass Librarians': Checking Out Books Under Al-Qaida's Nose

For hundreds of years, Timbuktu has had a place in the world's imagination. Located on the southern edge of the Sahara desert, the city flourished as a center of Islamic culture and scholarship in the 13th through 16th centuries. It was placed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1988, recognized for the University of Sankore, which had as many as 25,000 students who studied the Quran, as well as the historic Djingareyber and Sidi Yahia mosques.

Timbuktu was a center of the manuscript trade, with traders bringing Islamic texts from all over the Muslim world. Despite occupations and invasions of all kinds since then, scholars managed to preserve and even restore hundreds of thousands of manuscripts dating from the 13th century.

But that changed when militant Islamists backed by al-Qaida arrived in 2012. The hardline Islamists didn't see these texts as part of their Islamic heritage, but as idolatry, contradicting their interpretation of Islam. They set about destroying important cultural icons, including 15th-century mausoleums of Sufi Muslim saints. Librarians feared the city's prized medieval collections of manuscripts would be next.

Librarian Abdel Kader Haidara organized and oversaw a secret plot to smuggle 350,000 medieval manuscripts out of Timbuktu. Joshua Hammer chronicled Haidara's story in the book The Bad-Ass Librarians of Timbuktu. Hammer spoke with NPR's Michel Martin about how a librarian became an "operator."

Interview highlights contain some extended web-only answers.

Interview Highlights
Why these manuscripts were so important

These volumes — and we're talking hundreds of thousands of them — at the point at which al-Qaida invaded Timbuktu, there were something like 370,000 manuscripts amassed in libraries in Timbuktu. And they portrayed Islam as practiced in this corner of the world as a blend of the secular and the religious — or they showed that the two could coexist beautifully. And they did in this city.

So it was tremendously important for Haidara and those who supported him to protect and preserve these manuscripts as evidence of both Mali's former greatness and the tolerance that that form of Islam encouraged.


Click on the link to read the rest - Bad Ass Librarians indeed ;)
 
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Librarians are greatly underated. We need a librarian super hero.
 

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