New paper on number of justifiable homocides, and why the FBI under counts them...

WHY THE FBIā€™S JUSTIFIABLE HOMICIDE STATISTICS ARE A DECEPTIVE MEASURE OF DEFENSIVE GUN USE

In many cases, such a ā€œsudden combatā€ might not be a reportable offense under the UCR program. It is clear why law enforcement agencies might well be uncertain how to categorize a homicide committed under such circumstances. In many cases, excusable homicide does not fit the FBIā€™s very narrow definition of justifiable homicide.

If the only data available were the FBIā€™s justifiable homicide table, this would be an interesting question to determine if the FBIā€™s definition understates actual defensive killings. If you want to know how many civilians kill criminals each year, you need to look at not only justifiable homicides, but also the ā€œsudden combatā€ excusable homicides. Letā€™s call this combination of civilian justifiable homicides (CJHs) and the ā€œsudden combatā€ excusable homicides ā€œcivilian legal defensive homicidesā€ (CLDHs).

There
 

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