I mean item by item.Typical business expenses: Business expenses incurred in the normal operations of a typical oil and gas company.
It was your list of "subsidies".
If you don't know what they are, maybe they aren't subsidies, eh?
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I mean item by item.Typical business expenses: Business expenses incurred in the normal operations of a typical oil and gas company.
They are called subsidies. If you don't know what they are, maybe they aren't business expenses.If you don't know what they are, maybe they aren't subsidies, eh?
Nope. They are called business expenses by people who want to keep subsidies for oil.They'd be called subsidies by people who don't know what a subsidy is and by people who don't like oil.
Volumetric Ethanol Excise Tax Credit - $31 billion.
- Intangible Drilling Costs - $8.9 billion.
- Oil and Gas Royalty Relief - $6.9 billion.
- Percentage Depletion Allowance - $4.327 billion.
- Short Amortization for Refinery Equipment Deductions - $2.3 billion.
- Geological and Geophysical Costs Tax Credit - $698 million.
- Natural Gas Distribution Lines - $500 million.
- Ultradeepwater and Unconventional Natural Gas and other Petroleum Resources R&D - $230 million.
- Passive Loss Exemption - $105 million.
- Unconventional Fossil Technology Program - $100 million.
- Domestic Manufacturing Deduction
- Credits for Oil and Gas from Marginal Wells
Which ones aren't typical business expenses? Why?
- Other subsidies - $161 million.
Interesting point. Here is an excerpt from the site you quoted from Sagan's book "Cosmos."
... the carbon dioxide content of the Earth's atmosphere is increasing dramatically. The possibility of a runaway greenhouse effect suggests that we have to be careful: Even a one- or two- degree rise in the global temperature can have catastrophic consequences. ...
Sagan believed in the possibility of CAGW in 1980. Al Gore came to that conclusion over 25 years later in his documentary, "An inconvenient truth". Why are people jumping on Al Gore, they should be jumping on Sagan. If deniers are going to use Sagan as an authority they are going to have to cherry pick Sagan's writings. However, it seems that Sagan probably applied his own Bologna Kit to his CAGW belief and all nine points fared well.
1) Ethanol.....kill it
2) Intangible drilling costs (IDCs) include all expenses made by an operator incidental to and necessary in the drilling and preparation of wells for the production of oil and gas, such as survey work, ground clearing, drainage, wages, fuel, repairs, supplies and so on.
3)Oil and Gas Royalty Relief ....kill it (higher prices probably did a while ago)
4) Depletion is the using up of natural resources by mining, drilling, quarrying stone, or cutting timber. The depletion deduction allows an owner or operator to account for the reduction of a product's reserves.
There are two ways of figuring depletion: cost depletion and percentage depletion. For mineral property, you generally must use the method that gives you the larger deduction. For standing timber, you must use cost depletion.
5)Amortization- Amortized cost is that accumulated portion of the recorded cost of a fixed asset that has been charged to expense through either depreciation or amortization.
6) G&G expenses include the costs incurred for geologists, seismic surveys, and the drilling of core holes. These surveys increasingly use 3-D technology rather than the conventional 2-D technology used for most of the last seven decades
7) Natural Gas Distribution Lines ???????
8) R&D self explanatory
9) Passive Loss Exemption ???????
10) The mission of the Unconventional Fossil Energy Resource Program is to provide information and technologies that will assure sustainable, reliable, affordable, and environmentally sound supplies of domestic fossil energy resources.........Kill it
Looks like at least 5 of those are clearly business expenses.
It is very presumptuous for you the think Sagan would be embarrassed by his statement.Don't think he lived quite long enough to be truly embarrassed by the alarm and hype..
1) Ethanol.....kill it
2) Intangible drilling costs (IDCs) include all expenses made by an operator incidental to and necessary in the drilling and preparation of wells for the production of oil and gas, such as survey work, ground clearing, drainage, wages, fuel, repairs, supplies and so on.
3)Oil and Gas Royalty Relief ....kill it (higher prices probably did a while ago)
4) Depletion is the using up of natural resources by mining, drilling, quarrying stone, or cutting timber. The depletion deduction allows an owner or operator to account for the reduction of a product's reserves.
There are two ways of figuring depletion: cost depletion and percentage depletion. For mineral property, you generally must use the method that gives you the larger deduction. For standing timber, you must use cost depletion.
5)Amortization- Amortized cost is that accumulated portion of the recorded cost of a fixed asset that has been charged to expense through either depreciation or amortization.
6) G&G expenses include the costs incurred for geologists, seismic surveys, and the drilling of core holes. These surveys increasingly use 3-D technology rather than the conventional 2-D technology used for most of the last seven decades
7) Natural Gas Distribution Lines ???????
8) R&D self explanatory
9) Passive Loss Exemption ???????
10) The mission of the Unconventional Fossil Energy Resource Program is to provide information and technologies that will assure sustainable, reliable, affordable, and environmentally sound supplies of domestic fossil energy resources.........Kill it
Looks like at least 5 of those are clearly business expenses.
1 - Eliminate tax break
2 - Eliminate tax break for wages. Amortize equipment.
3 - Eliminate tax break
4 - Eliminate tax break. This was always controversial.
5 - Generally a considered a business expense.
6 - Eliminate tax break for wages. Amortize equipment.
7 - Eliminate extra or unusual tax break. Should fall under amortization,but not upkeep or anything else. Amortization was already item 5.
8 - Generally a considered a business expense.
9 - Eliminate tax break. Sounds fishy.
10 - Eliminate tax break
It is very presumptuous for you the think Sagan would be embarrassed by his statement.Don't think he lived quite long enough to be truly embarrassed by the alarm and hype..
Way before climate science matured.
Way before climate science matured.
"Climate science" will achieve "maturity" when the following questions are answered instead of censored...
1. Why does the Antarctic Circle have 9 time the ice of the Arctic?
2. One million years ago, NA was frozen down through Indiana while Greenland was completely green. Over the past million years, Greenland froze while NA thawed, all at the same time on the same planet with the same atmosphere with the same amount of CO2 in the atmosphere - so what did CO2 have to do with either?
3. How can any credible lifeform claim "the ice is melting" when 90% of Earth ice has added at least 80 billion tons of ice every year since Algore started lying about CO2?
As of right now, there is nothing "mature" at all about the greatest science fraud in human history
90% of Earth ice on land mass Antarctica
7% of Earth ice on land mass Greenland
So 97% of Earth ice is on the two land masses closest to an Earth pole....
So what happens to Earth if tectonics puts two polar oceans in place???
What is climate change on Earth?
A: all about WHERE LAND IS
Two polar oceans - Earth has NO ICE, thicker warmer atmosphere, warmer higher oceans = warm Earth parameter
Two polar continents - two Antarcticas - lower oceans, thinner drier atmosphere = cold Earth parameter
Everything else is trivial. Earth climate change is 99% about WHERE LAND IS....
It is very presumptuous for you the think Sagan would be embarrassed by his statement.Don't think he lived quite long enough to be truly embarrassed by the alarm and hype..
90% of Earth ice on land mass Antarctica
7% of Earth ice on land mass Greenland
So 97% of Earth ice is on the two land masses closest to an Earth pole....
So what happens to Earth if tectonics puts two polar oceans in place???
Way before climate science matured.
"Climate science" will achieve "maturity" when the following questions are answered instead of censored...
1. Why does the Antarctic Circle have 9 time the ice of the Arctic?
2. One million years ago, NA was frozen down through Indiana while Greenland was completely green. Over the past million years, Greenland froze while NA thawed, all at the same time on the same planet with the same atmosphere with the same amount of CO2 in the atmosphere - so what did CO2 have to do with either?
3. How can any credible lifeform claim "the ice is melting" when 90% of Earth ice has added at least 80 billion tons of ice every year since Algore started lying about CO2?
As of right now, there is nothing "mature" at all about the greatest science fraud in human history