beagle9
Diamond Member
- Nov 28, 2011
- 48,528
- 18,888
- 2,250
Why did we have an oil embargo crippling us during the Carter presidency, and now we as citizens learn that this nation has more natural resources than any other nation in this world ? Why have we been lied to for so many year's about all of this stuff, only to learn the truth now by the bull (Trump) who is inside wrecking the China shop as we speak ?????Reagan ended stagflation the wrong way, through supply-side, trickle-down economics, gutting our manufacturing base and stripping the working class of their right to effectively unionize and negotiate. Under Reagan's leadership in the 1980s, there was a shift towards a more laissez-faire approach to the economy, which always has disastrous outcomes in the long term for the working class.
The so-called "national debt" that conservative Republicans are always raving about today, nearly tripled during Reagan's presidency, increasing by around $1.7 trillion. This significant increase was driven by a combination of tax cuts, increased military spending, and large budget deficits.
- National Debt at the beginning of Reagan's presidency (January 1981): Approximately $930 billion.
- National Debt at the end of Reagan's presidency (January 1989): Approximately $2.7 trillion.
Jimmy Carter took office in 1977, he inherited a challenging economic situation characterized by stagflation, a combination of high inflation, high unemployment, and stagnant economic growth. This economic malaise had roots in several factors, including the Vietnam War and the 1973 OPEC oil embargo.
- Vietnam War: The prolonged Vietnam War put significant strain on the U.S. economy. The war's costs led to large government deficits, contributing to inflation. Additionally, the war diverted resources from domestic needs, which hindered economic growth.
- 1973 OPEC Oil Embargo: In response to U.S. support for Israel during the Yom Kippur War in 1973, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) imposed an oil embargo on the United States and other nations that supported Israel. This embargo led to a severe oil shortage, causing energy prices to skyrocket. The sharp increase in oil prices contributed to inflation and slowed economic growth, as energy is a critical input for most industries.
- Stagflation: The combination of these factors resulted in stagflation, a situation where inflation was high, but economic growth was slow, and unemployment was also high. Stagflation is particularly difficult to address because the traditional tools to combat inflation (like raising interest rates) can exacerbate unemployment, while measures to stimulate growth (like increasing government spending) can worsen inflation.
If Carter had adopted a more leftist or socialist approach to addressing stagflation, his policies might have included the following:
1. Nationalization of Key Industries
Energy Sector
Carter could have nationalized the oil and energy industries to control prices and stabilize supply, ensuring that essential resources were managed in the public interest rather than for corporate profit. This move would have aimed to prevent price gouging and reduce reliance on foreign oil, particularly in the wake of the 1973 OPEC oil embargo. He could've also improved relations with Arab countries after America's blind support for Israel in 73, improving oil prices for the American consumer.
2. Price Controls and Wage Regulation
Price Controls:
To combat inflation, Carter might have implemented strict price controls on essential goods and services, ensuring that corporations could not arbitrarily increase prices. This would have helped to keep living costs stable for ordinary Americans.
Wage Policies:
Carter could have introduced policies to raise wages across the board, such as a significant increase in the minimum wage or a living wage mandate. These measures would have increased consumer purchasing power, helping to stimulate economic growth.
3. Massive Public Works Programs
Government Employment Programs:
Drawing inspiration from the New Deal, Carter could have launched large-scale public works programs to create jobs and invest in infrastructure, renewable energy, and public housing. These initiatives would have provided employment, stimulated demand, and addressed long-term economic needs.
4. Creating A Social Safety Net for The Working-Class
Healthcare:
Universal Healthcare: Implementing a universal healthcare system would have removed the burden of healthcare costs from individuals and businesses, freeing up disposable income and reducing inflationary pressures.
Social Safety Nets:
Expanding social security, unemployment benefits, and other welfare programs would have provided financial security for those hit hardest by economic challenges, stabilizing the economy by maintaining consumer demand.
5. Progressive Taxation and Equitable Economic Policy
Increased Taxes on the Wealthiest Members Of Society:
Carter could have reintroduced the high marginal tax rates seen in the 1950s and 60s, where the top marginal tax rate was as high as 91%. This would have generated substantial revenue for public programs while reducing income inequality.
Fair Economic Distribution:
Carter might have framed these policies as "equitable economic policy," ensuring that the benefits of economic growth were shared more fairly across society, not just among the rich and powerful.
6. Comprehensive Economic Planning
Rather than leaving the economy to blind market forces (Adam Smith's imaginary "invisible hand of the free market"), Carter could have established a central economic planning body to coordinate investment, production, and distribution. This would have aimed to create a more stable and equitable economy, focused on long-term goals rather than short-term profits.
Empowering Workers:
Increasing support for labor unions and encouraging worker cooperatives would have given workers a greater say in how businesses were run and profits were shared, contributing to a more balanced economy.
7. International Solidarity and Trade Policy
Following China's Model:
China, under the leadership of the Communist Party, implemented gradual reforms that maintained strong state control over key sectors of the economy. This approach has allowed China to achieve remarkable economic growth and stability over the past few decades.
Avoiding Russia's Mistakes Of The 1990s:
In contrast to China, Russia's experience in the 1990s illustrates the dangers of abandoning state control of certain industries. Under the "Shock Therapy" economic program, Russia rapidly privatized state assets, leading to economic collapse and widespread poverty. By maintaining stronger state control of the major centers of economic power (the industries vital to the nation's infrastructure) and implementing gradual reforms, Carter could have quickly gotten us out of stagflation, but he decided to "pussyfoot" on the economy, essentially doing nothing effective. Reagan's actions got us out of stagflation and created a whole new crisis.
Is Trump the enemy of the establishment because he's just too damned honest as a big mouth New Yorker who wants to do the right thing for America, and do so too the best of his ability ?