P F Tinmore, et al,
Wow, this is one hell of a set of allegations.
- Immigration policies were imposed on Palestine;
- At the point of a gun against their wishes and best interest;
- Violation of their inalienable right to self determination.
That is not true. The immigration policies were imposed on Palestine at the point of a gun against their wishes and best interest. This was a violation of their inalienable right to self determination.
See:
Who Are The Palestinians Page 250 US Message Board - Political Discussion Forum
(REFERENCE)
The
correspondence between the Palestine Arab Delegation and the Secretary of State for the Colonies sets the time frame to 1922
(over 90 years ago).
NOTE: In Paragraph #2, of Letter #2, from the Secretary of State (SoS) to the Palestinian Arab Delegation (PAD), the status of the PAD is questioned.
The SoS is not "in a position to negotiate officially with you
[meaning the PAD] or with any other body
which claims to represent the whole or, part of the people of Palestine, since no official machinery for representation has as yet been constituted."
ANCILLARY NOTE (
The Political History of Palestine under British Administration) : Paragraph 22. Later in 1923, a
third attempt was made to establish an institution through which the Arab population of Palestine could be brought into cooperation with the government. The mandatory Power now proposed “the establishment of an
Arab Agency in Palestine which will occupy a position exactly analogous to that accorded to the Jewish Agency”.
The Arab Agency would have the right to be consulted on all matters relating to immigration, on which it was recognized that “the views of the Arab community were entitled to special consideration”. The Arab leaders declined that this offer on the ground that it would not satisfy the aspirations of the Arab people. They added that, never having recognized the status of the Jewish Agency, they had no desire for the establishment of an Arab Agency on the same basis.
(COMMENT)
The Arab Palestinians of Palestine declined to formally establish a "Arab Agency" which the Mandatory could recognize as an authentic representative of the Palestinian Arab Population, and consultant to the Mandatory on matters pertaining to "immigration."
Allegation #1: Immigration policies were imposed on Palestine; this is lacking the understanding that the Mandatory, on at least three (3) occasions, attempted to induce the PADs to form an Arab Agency that would be a consultant on matters such as immigration. However, the Arab Palestinian Leadership declined. Thus immigration policy was established without the benefit of PAD input.
There was a belief of the Arab Palestinians that the
Balfour Declaration implied a denial of the right of self-determination, and their fear that the establishment of the Jewish National Home (JNH) would mean an increase in Jewish immigration that would inevitably lead to subjugation through economic and political increase in pressure by the Jews. The Jaffa Riots (May 1921) where due, in no small measure to the proliferation of this belief; and the implementation of immigration policy as stipulated by
Articles 4 and 6 of the Mandate for Palestine.
Allegation #2: At the point of a gun against their wishes and best interest; The Allied Powers stipulated that the Mandatory should be in favor of the establishment in Palestine of a National Home for the Jewish people. Far from being at the point of a gun, the Mandatory proceeded IAW the directives given, absent advise from a recognizes Arab Palestinian authority.
The Allied Powers, in Article 2 of the Mandate --- ordered the Mandatory to be responsible for placing the country under such political, administrative and economic conditions as will secure the establishment of the JNH, and the development of self-governing institutions.
Allegation #3: Violation of their inalienable right to self determination... Whether one uses the Charter (Articles 1, 2, or 55); or the
1960 General Assembly Resolution 1514 (XV), or --- the 1
974 General Assembly Resolution 3236 (XXIX) (
See Posting #2467), it is imperative that all understand that the "right of self-determination" was never withheld or denied the Arab Palestinian. "Self-determination" is not a mere phrase. It is an imperative
principle of action,
which statesmen will henceforth ignore at their peril.... "
(Hurst Hannum, Professor of International Law at The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy of Tufts University, writing for the Princeton Encyclopedia). But ignore the
principle of action is exactly what the PAD did by declining to establish an Arab Agency. In effect, the PAD did exercise the right to self determination by refusing to participate (negative action and zero participation).
The "principle" of self-determination is mentioned only twice in the Charter of the United Nations, both times in the context of developing "friendly relations among nations" and in conjunction with the principle of "equal rights... of peoples." The reference to "
peoples" clearly encompasses groups beyond states and includes at least non-self-governing territories "whose peoples have not yet attained a full measure of self-government."
It is mort important to understand that if a people(s) decline to participate in the developmental stages of self-governing institutions, as in the case of the Palestinian Arab Delegation or the Arab Higher Committee, then they forfeit the right to complain about the outcome.
Most Respectfully,
R