The Big Bang Theory is a theory of the universe, which is rooted in mathematics derived from observed physical phenomena.
But that is beside the point. There is more to science than how the universe started or evolution. The body of scientific knowledge does not remotely pretend to have answered every single question in the universe. (Likewise, simply because science cannot prove the existence of God does not mean God does not exist. It may mean that the proof of God is currently beyond the bounds of human technological ability.) But scientific answers are based upon methodology, not unverifiable belief systems, which is religion. That is why it is simply false to say that science requires as much faith as religion. By definition, this cannot be.
One should also realize that the most vocal critics of evolution are not from within the scientific community but from the religious community. The religious community is not interested in an intellectually honest debate about the origins of mankind and the universe. Religion already has those answers, even though there is no evidence whatsoever to support them. They are attempting to discredit evolution in the hopes that by discrediting evolution, people will turn to religion for answers by default. Religions are created in part to provide answers to questions people cannot comprehend. When science attempts to give answers to those questions, it threatens the foundations of religion. So religion attempts to discredit science because its credibility and very survival depends on it.
1. Thanks much for re-reading the thread, and for this post, which highlights exactly what the OP was intended to indicate.
Case in point, your selection of the Big Bang Theory' as disposiive of he superiority of the 'science thesis: "...rooted in mathematics derived from observed physical phenomena."
This shows a misunderstanding of the theory, and how it applies to our discussion. The explanation in which you invest your rebuttal refers to 'during and after' the creation...and suffers from the huge lacunae of the source of the material that became the universe: what was there before? Or do you have faith that something can come from nothing?
PC, IMO, science has proven that both energy and matter are irreducable but changable. I conclude that the universe has always existed but in far different form. There is no "before" and there cannot be any "after". There is only change.
a. "Big Bang Theory - What About God?
Any discussion of the Big Bang theory would be incomplete without asking the question, what about God? This is because cosmogony (the study of the origin of the universe) is an
area where science and theology meet. Creation was a supernatural event. That is, it took place outside of the natural realm. This fact begs the question: is there anything else which exists outside of the natural realm? Specifically, is there a master Architect out there? We know that this universe had a beginning. Was God the "First Cause"? We won't attempt to answer that question in this short article. We just ask the question... "
Big Bang Theory
Again, not a scientist here, but my understanding of the Big Bang is that a sudden transformation of existing energy and matter took place. Mayhaps not just one event and mayhaps a similar one will occur in future, and eliminate the energy and matter that we, as 21st Century humans, are capable of observing -- but that does not mean that they cease to exist.
For me, the question of creation has been answered by science and it did not require God to posit a theory that incorporates all the known facts.
So, the theory that you bring into the discussion is as much an argument for the OP as against it, i.e. the 'outside the realm' of natural science.
2. Let's review...
a. Prior to the Enlightenment, ideas whether empirical or of morality, were considered knowledge.
Huh?
b. So, impressed with science and where it could lead us, caused many, such as yourself, to be enamored with same to the extent that any other kind of knowledge was relegated to a lesser position.
Huh?
c. My contention is that in some prominent provences of science, the vehicle is faith, just as it is in religion. I submit weaknesses in Darwinian evolution theory as evidence. You are begging the question by stating "...is simply false to say that science requires as much faith as religion." I never made the claim about all of science.
The gaps in the theory of evolution are far too small to permit one to reasonably conclude, as a scientific matter, that they are now or in future only fillable by employing something akin to faith. I dun really even know how to apply this to science. I suppose you could argue we have faith that gravity exists, though we cannot observe it....except that we can. Reasoning that all the evidence of past evolution together with our observations of microevolution today can only lead us to conclude that evolution accounts for the emergence and disappearance of species, etc. if we employ "faith" just doesn't make sense to me.
d. "...a quote from a scientist stating that he had faith..."
Well, first, there was more than one scientist mentioned in the thread in that light...including Jonas Salk.
So, it seems that there are acclaimed scientists less sanguine than yourself on the matter.
This suggests that you think a scientist who believes in God is some sort of living proof that God's existence can be scientifically proven. One's spritiual life need have nothing whatever to do with one's professional life (apart from ethical questions). Why should I feel any reassurance that my belief in God is sound merely because Jonas Salk has one too? Why a scientist rather than a plumber?
e. "...The religious community is not interested in an intellectually honest debate..." Actually, it is your side that is adament on the matter, for example you seem downright hostile on the matter. Further, the Academy of Science went to court to prevent any other argument to be presented as far as evolution. That doesn't seem very inquisitive, does it?
"Insensitive"? To want to limit science classes to teaching science? If the irrational find the matters of science hurtful, that seems to me to be a personal problem. Teaching intelligent design or whatever the nonesense going today mebbe alongside the theory of evolution in science classes can lead to only one result: crappy scientists.
3. Allow me this anecdote..
I'm certain that you are familiar with Gregor Mendel, the father of Genetics. Genetics is pretty scientific, no?
He determined that some traits are determined by the dominance or recessive nature of genes, and in his studies, over several generations of Garden Peas, he proved same using data "...rooted in mathematics derived from observed physical phenomena."
Now, here's the thing...Mendel was a monk, a deeply religious man. Get that: a blending (pun intended) of science and religion...
and, he knew his God was enlightening him with scientific prooof because the ratio that proved his theory was three to one...
Get it? This monk initiated the science of Genetics based on a relelation that corresponded to the Trinity.
What did he see that you don't?